Cache JSON
This gem lets you easily cache the results of any computation to Redis. The cache is automatically populated when the results
method is called.
The cache expires after a specified time, unless you explicitly clear it before that. You can use the provided Sidekiq job to periodically refresh the cache.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'cache_json'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install cache_json
Usage
All you need is a class with a compute_results
method (make sure you use keyword arguments):
class ExpensiveJob
include CacheJSON::Base
cache_json_options(
time_to_expire: 1.hour, # Specify how long the cache lives
)
def compute_results(first_arg:, second_arg:)
# Compute some stuff and return the results
# The results will then be cached *for those specific arguments*
end
end
# If the cache exists, return it. Otherwise, populate it and return it
ExpensiveJob.new.results(first_arg: "foo", second_arg: "bar")
# Clear the cache for all arguments
ExpensiveJob.new.clear_cache!
If you'd like to specify some global defaults, you can put them in config/initializers/cache_json.rb
CacheJSON.configure do |config|
config.time_to_expire = 6.hours
end
Automatic refreshing (Sidekiq)
There is a simple Sidekiq job that lets you pre-compute selected classes with specified ranges of arguments. All you have to do is add a refresh
option:
class ExpensiveJob
include CacheJSON::Base
cache_json_options(
time_to_expire: 1.hour,
refresh: {
buffer: 5.minutes,
arguments: {
first: (5..10),
second: ['one option', 'another option'],
third: 'the only option',
fourth: -> { ['proc result'] }
}
}
)
...
end
The Sidekiq job will take the Cartesian product of all the argument ranges/arrays (all the combinations).
We leave it to you to schedule the job. If you're using https://github.com/moove-it/sidekiq-scheduler, you can do something like this:
cache_json_worker:
every: "20s"
class: CacheJSON::Worker
Whenever the worker runs, it checks which results have expired, and refreshes only those. If you pass in the buffer
option, it will actually refresh keys that are that far away from expiring. In the example above, the worker will refresh the cache 5 minutes before it expires. This is good if you want to avoid cache misses altogether.
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/loopsupport/cache_json. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.
Code of Conduct
Everyone interacting in the CacheJSON project’s codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the code of conduct.