ActiveSerialize
Provide a very simple way to transform ActiveRecord data into Hash.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'active_serialize'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install active_serialize
Basic Usage
There is a table users
:
t.string :name
t.string :email
And a table books
:
t.bigint :user_id
t.string :name
Declaration in model:
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
active_serialize
has_many :books
def love
'Ruby'
end
end
class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
active_serialize rmv: :user_id
belongs_to :user
end
Then:
User.last.to_h
# => { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi", "email" => "xxxx" }
User.where(id: [1, 2]).to_ha # means "to hash array"
# => [
# { "id" => 1, "name" => "zhandao", "email" => "xxxx" },
# { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi", "email" => "xxxx" }
# ]
The basic usage just looks like attributes
method.
How is it work?
ActiveRecord class method column_names
(which is called by this gem) shows that the filed names by loading database schema.
Advanced Usage
Except (remove) keys
- remove by default:
active_serialize rmv: [:email]
(you can also useactive_serialize_rmv
) - remove when calling
to_h
:to_h(rmv: [:email])
=> { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi" }
Add keys
- add it by default:
active_serialize add: [:love]
(you can also useactive_serialize_add
) - add when calling
to_h
:to_h(add: [:love])
=> { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi", "email" => "xxxx", "love" => "Ruby" }
- Values of addition keys will be the result of calling
public_send
Set default exception and addition keys
Using active_serialize_default rmv: [ ], add: [ ]
Add recursive attributes
- recursive? —— calls
to_h
recursively (/ nested)
See below:
User.first.books.to_ha
# => [{ "name" => "Rails Guide" }]
# declaration in User
active_serialize_add :books, recursive: true
# `active_serialize recursive: :books` is OK, but notice `active_serialize` should only be called once.
# then ...
User.first.to_h
# => { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi", "email" => "xxxx", "books" => [{ "name" => "Rails Guide" }] }
Add attributes only when passing the specified group
key
Like the example below:
User.active_serialize_add :love, group: :abcd
# Then:
User.first.to_h.keys.include?('love') # => false
User.first.to_h(:abcd).keys.include('love') # => true
Transform key names
Choose one of the following ways:
active_serialize_map love: :looove
active_serialize_add :love, named: :looove
=> { "id" => 2, "name" => "ikkiuchi", "email" => "xxxx", "looove" => "Ruby" }
Transform key format
- set as default:
active_serialize_default key_format: ...
- only effect for a model:
active_serialize key_format: ...
Optional value: underscore / camelize / camelize_lower
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/ikkiuchi/active_serialize. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.
Code of Conduct
Everyone interacting in the ActiveSerialize project’s codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the code of conduct.