bible_bot
Gem for parsing and working with bible verse references.
Getting Started
# Gemfile
gem 'bible_bot', github: 'LittleLea/bible_bot'
$ bundle install
require 'bible_bot'
# Parsing
references = BibleBot::Reference.parse( "John 1:1 is the first but Rom 8:9-10 is another." )
# Formatting
references.formatted #=> "John 1:1; Romans 8:9-10"
references.map(&:formatted).join( ", " ) #=> "John 1:1, Romans 8:9-10"
reference = references.last
reference.start_verse.formatted #=> "Romans 8:9"
reference.end_verse.formatted #=> "Romans 8:10"
# Invalid references are skipped by default
BibleBot::Reference.parse( "Genesis 100:1" ) #=> []
# Optionally include invalid references
references = BibleBot::Reference.parse( "Genesis 100:1", validate: false )
references.first.valid? #=> false
# Optionally raise on errors
BibleBot::Reference.parse( "Genesis 100:1", validate: :raise_errors )
# => BibleBot::InvalidVerseError:
# Verse is not valid: {:book=>"Genesis", :chapter_number=>100, :verse_number=>1}
# Find Books
book = BibleBot::Book.find_by_name("1 John")
book.reference.inspect #=> {:start_verse=>"1 John 1:1", :end_verse=>"1 John 5:21"}
Terms
-
Verse
- A single verse in the bible. -
Reference
- A range of two verses. Start and end verse may be equal, in which case it is a single verse reference. -
ReferenceMatch
- A lower level wrapper around regular expressionMatch
results. This class contains all the parsing logic. Except for advanced use cases, useReference.parse
instead. -
Book
- One of the 66 books in the bible. -
Bible
- A wrapper containing all 66 books and the regular expressions used for parsing.
Supported Abbreviation Rules
- May abbreviate the book title. See
BibleBot::Bible
for which book abbreviations are supported.
"Gen 1:1"
- May omit the end book if it is the same as the start book.
"Genesis 1:1-2:3" #=> Genesis 1:1 - Genesis 2:3
- May omit the end chapter if it is the same as the start chapter.
"Genesis 1:1-3" #=> Genesis 1:1 - Genesis 1:3
- May omit the verse number if the reference includes the entire chapter.
"Genesis 1" #=> Genesis 1:1 - Genesis 1:31
"Genesis 1-2" #=> Genesis 1:1 - Genesis 2:25
Persisting References and Verses
A Reference
is made up of two Verse
objects.
reference.start_verse
reference.end_verse
Each verse is represented by an integer ID that can be stored in your database.
# |- book.id
# | |- chapter_number
# | | |- verse_number
# XX_XXX_XXX
reference.start_verse.id #=> 1_001_001 (Genesis 1:1)
reference.end_verse.id #=> 2_010_020 (Exodus 10:20)
How you store the start_verse
and end_verse
is up to you.
To re-instantiate a reference, you can use Reference.from_verse_ids(:start_verse_id, :end_verse_id)
.
Reference.from_verse_ids(1_001_001, 2_010_020)
# Which is shorthand for
Reference.new(
start_verse: Verse.from_id(1_001_001),
end_verse: Verse.from_id(2_010_020)
)
Comparing References
If you want to see if a Reference
intersects any you have stored in your database, you might do something like:
Foo.where("start_verse_id <= ?", reference.end_verse.id)
.where("end_verse_id >= ?", reference.start_verse.id)
Reference
and Verse
also have built in methods for comparing against each other.
reference.intersects_reference?(other_reference)
reference.includes_verse?(verse)
verse < other_verse
verse == other_verse
verse > other_verse
Apocryphal References
If you want to match apocryphal references in your strings, you can enable a collection of matchers like this:
BibleBot.include_apocryphal_content = true
ReferenceMatch.scan( "Tob 1:1" ).first.reference.formatted
# > "Tobit 1:1"
You can see the supported apocryphal works in bible.rb
History
Originally ported from https://github.com/davisd/python-scriptures