Capistrano::DataPlaneApi
Capistrano plugin which helps you automatically change the admin state of your HAProxy servers using the Data Plane API.
Capistrano is a remote server automation and deployment tool. HAProxy is a load balancer.
Installation
Gemfile
Install the gem and add to the application's Gemfile by executing:
$ bundle add capistrano-data_plane_api
Or add it to Gemfile
manually:
gem "capistrano-data_plane_api"
Installer
Afterwards, you can use the installer to set up your app.
We highly recommend it.
$ bundle exec cap_data_plane_api install
Usage
This gem hooks into capistrano to add new tasks which enable you to change the admin state of your HAProxy servers during the deployment process using using the Data Plane API.
We recommend creating separate Capistrano stages for every HAProxy server.
Deployment script
The installer generates a handy deployment script which let's you deploy your app to all servers in a particular HAProxy backend with one command.
All admin state switching is handled automatically for you. You can go make yourself a coffee without having to worry.
It prints a beautiful summary after the deployment.
It can be invoked like that
$ bin/deploy -h
That particular command prints a help message, which is a good reference for how to use this script.
Usage: bin/deploy [options]
This script can be used to deploy this app to remote servers.
-c, --current Deploy from the currently checked out branch
-t, --test Show the commands that would be executed but do not carry out the deployment
-g, --group=GROUP Deploy the code to every server in the passed HAProxy backend/group
--no-haproxy Do not modify the state of any server in HAProxy
--force-haproxy Ignore the current state of servers in HAProxy
-o, --only=ONLY Deploy the code only to the passed servers in the same order
-H, --haproxy-config Show the current HAProxy configuration
-S, --haproxy-state Show the current HAProxy state
-T, --tasks Print a list of all available deployment Rake tasks
-r, --rake=RAKE Carry out a particular Rake task on the server
-h, --help Prints this help
-b, --branch=BRANCH Deploy the code from the passed Git branch
--no-migrations Do not carry out migrations
Example of commands
Show the state of all HAProxy servers and live reload every 2 seconds
$ bin/deploy -S
Show the current config of this gem
$ bin/deploy -H
Deploy to all servers in the staging
backend
$ bin/deploy -g staging
Deploy to all servers in the staging
backend using the currently checked out git branch
$ bin/deploy -g staging -c
Deploy to staging_serv3
and staging_serv1
in the staging
backend (in this order)
$ bin/deploy -g staging -o staging_serv3,staging_serv1
Deploy to all servers in the edge
backend using the development
git branch
$ bin/deploy -g edge -b development
Deploy to the staging_serv3
server
Same as cap staging_serv3 deploy
$ bin/deploy staging_serv3
Carry out the deploy:restart
Rake task on all servers in the production
backend
$ bin/deploy -g production -r deploy:restart
New Rake tasks
There are three new Rake tasks:
-
data_plane_api:server:set_drain
-- sets the admin state of the currently deployed server toDRAIN
-
data_plane_api:server:set_maint
-- sets the admin state of the currently deployed server toMAINT
-
data_plane_api:server:set_ready
-- sets the admin state of the currently deployed server toREADY
To load them and and invoke them manually you should
add this line to your Capfile
require 'capistrano/data_plane_api'
These tasks will only run when the :web
role is added to the deployment stage.
Hooks
If you used the installer, your app is already set up with hooks.
In order to use our recommended configuration of these
new tasks, you should add the following line to your
Capfile
require 'capistrano/data_plane_api/hooks'
Our config works as follows:
deploy
deploy:starting
deploy:started
[after]
data_plane_api:server:set_drain
deploy:updating
deploy:updated
deploy:publishing
[before]
data_plane_api:server:set_maint
deploy:published
deploy:finishing
deploy:finished
[after]
data_plane_api:server:set_ready
These tasks will only run when the :web
role is added to the deployment stage.
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake test
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/espago/capistrano-data_plane_api.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.