Capistrano::Rsync for Capistrano v3
[gem-badge]: https://badge.fury.io/rb/capistrano-rsync-bladrak.svg
This repository is a fork of https://github.com/moll/capistrano-rsync which doesn't seem to be maintained anymore.
It has all the capabilities of the original repo, and some other features. Moreover, I will try to maintain it.
Deploy with Rsync to your server from any local (or remote) repository when using Capistrano. Saves you from having to install Git on your production machine and allows you to customize which files you want to deploy. Also allows you to easily precompile things on your local machine before deploying.
Tour
- Works with the new Capistrano v3 (source
code) versions
>= 3.0.0pre14
and< 4
. - Suitable for deploying any apps, be it Ruby, Rails, Node.js or others.
- Exclude files from being deployed with Rsync's
--exclude
options. - Precompile files or assets easily before deploying, like JavaScript or CSS.
- Caches your previously deployed code to speed up deployments ~1337%.
- Currently works only with Git (as does Capistrano v3), so please shout out your interest in other SCMs.
Added features
Compared to moll's version, I added the following features:
- setting the
:rsync_target_dir
option in order to choose where the code will be stored locally - implemented a
set_current_revision
task to be compliant with Capistrano - added an option to sparse checkout the repository before rsyncing it, improving performance for large repositories
- added an option to limit the clone depth (defaults to 1) to limit used space while deploying
Using
Install with:
gem install capistrano-rsync-bladrak
Set rsync as the SCM to use
set :scm, :rsync
Optionally set some rsync_options
to your liking:
set :rsync_options, %w[--recursive --delete --delete-excluded --exclude .git*]
And after setting regular Capistrano options, deploy as usual!
cap deploy
Implementation
- Clones and updates your repository to
rsync_stage
(defaults totmp/deploy
) on your local machine. - Checks out the branch set in the
branch
variable (defaults tomaster
). - If
rsync_cache
set (defaults toshared/deploy
), rsyncs to that directory on the server. - If
rsync_cache
set, copies the content of that directory to a new release directory. - If
rsync_cache
isnil
, rsyncs straight to a new release directory.
After that, Capistrano takes over and runs its usual tasks and symlinking.
Exclude files from being deployed
If you don't want to deploy everything you've committed to your repository, pass
some --exclude
options to Rsync:
set :rsync_options, %w[
--recursive --delete --delete-excluded
--exclude .git*
--exclude /config/database.yml
--exclude /test/***
]
Precompile assets before deploy
Capistrano::Rsync runs rsync:stage_done
before rsyncing. Hook to that like this:
task :precompile do
Dir.chdir fetch(:rsync_stage) do
system "rake", "assets:precompile" or raise
end
end
after "rsync:stage_done", "precompile"
Deploy release without symlinking the current directory
cap rsync:release
Bypass clone stage
set :bypass_git_clone, true
Troubleshooting
If you need to hook after rsync:stage_done in your deploy.rb, the rsync namespace is not loaded yet.
So do it like this in your deploy.rb:
namespace :rsync do
# Create an empty task to hook with. Implementation will be come next
task :stage_done
# Then add your hook
after :stage_done, :my_task do
# Do some stuff.
end
end
Configuration
Set Capistrano variables with set name, value
.
Name | Default | Description |
---|---|---|
repo_url | . |
The path or URL to a Git repository to clone from. |
branch | master |
The Git branch to checkout. |
git_remote | origin |
The remote to use for Git checkout. |
rsync_stage | tmp/deploy |
Path where to clone your repository for staging, checkouting and rsyncing. Can be both relative or absolute. |
rsync_cache | shared/deploy |
Path where to cache your repository on the server to avoid rsyncing from scratch each time. Can be both relative or absolute. Set to nil if you want to disable the cache. |
rsync_options | [] |
Array of options to pass to rsync . |
rsync_sparse_checkout | [] |
Array of directories to checkout (checks out all if empty) |
rsync_depth | 1 |
Sets the --depth argument value for the git operations; this is set to 1 by default as you won't need the git history |
rsync_checkout | branch |
Is the :branch symbol containing a branch, tag or revision? |
rsync_checkout_tag | false |
Is the :branch symbol containing a branch or a tag? Deprecated
|
rsync_copy | rsync --archive --acls --xattrs |
The command used to copy from remote cache to remote release |
rsync_target_dir | . |
The local directory within :rsync_stage to clone to & deploy (useful if you want to keep cache of several branches/tags for instance) |
enable_git_submodules | false |
Should we fetch submodules as well? |
reset_git_submodules_before_update | false |
Do a reset hard and clean force on submodules (in case you do modifications on working copies)? |
License
Capistrano::Rsync is released under a Lesser GNU Affero General Public License, which in summary means:
- You can use this program for no cost.
- You can use this program for both personal and commercial reasons.
- You do not have to share your own program's code which uses this program.
- You have to share modifications (e.g bug-fixes) you've made to this program.
For more convoluted language, see the LICENSE
file.
About
Andri Möll made this happen.
Monday Calendar was the reason I needed this.
Hugo Briand forked it, maintains it, and adds some features.