Capistrano3-NginxUnicorn
This is a capistrano v3 plugin that integrates Unicorn tasks and Nginx configuration into capistrano deployment scripts; it was forked from kalys/capistrano-nginx-unicorn
Capistrano tasks for configuration and management nginx+unicorn combo for zero downtime deployments of Rails applications.
Provides capistrano tasks to:
- easily add application to nginx and reload it's configuration
- create unicorn init script for application, so it will be automatically started when OS restarts
- start/stop unicorn (also can be done using
sudo service unicorn_<your_app> start/stop
) - reload unicorn using
USR2
signal to load new application version with zero downtime - creates logrotate record to rotate application logs
Provides several capistrano variables for easy customization. Also, for full customization, all configs can be copied to the application using generators.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'capistrano3-nginx_unicorn', group: :development
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install capistrano3-nginx_unicorn
Usage
Add this line to your Capfile
require 'capistrano3/nginx_unicorn'
Note, that following capistrano variables should be defined:
application
current_path
shared_path
user
You can check that new tasks are available (cap -T
):
for nginx:
# add and enable application to nginx
cap nginx:setup
# reload nginx configuration
cap nginx:reload
and for unicorn:
# create unicorn configuration and init script
cap unicorn:setup
# start unicorn
cap unicorn:start
# stop unicorn
cap unicorn:stop
# reload unicorn with no downtime
# old workers will process new request until new master is fully loaded
# then old workers will be automatically killed and new workers will start processing requests
cap unicorn:restart
and shared:
# create logrotate record to rotate application logs
cap logrotate
There is no need to execute any of these tasks manually. They will be called automatically on different deploy stages:
-
nginx:setup
,nginx:reload
,unicorn:setup
andlogrotate
are hooked todeploy:setup
-
unicorn:restart
is hooked todeploy:restart
This means that if you run cap deploy:setup
,
nginx and unicorn will be automatically configured.
And after each deploy, unicorn will be automatically reloaded.
However, if you changed variables or customized templates, you can run any of these tasks to update configuration.
Customization
Using variables
You can customize nginx and unicorn configs using capistrano variables:
# path to customized templates (see below for details)
# default value: "config/deploy/templates"
set :templates_path, "config/deploy/templates"
# server name for nginx, default value: no (will be prompted if not set)
# set this to your site name as it is visible from outside
# this will allow 1 nginx to serve several sites with different `server_name`
set :nginx_server_name, "example.com"
# path, where unicorn pid file will be stored
# default value: `"#{current_path}/tmp/pids/unicorn.pid"`
set :unicorn_pid, "#{current_path}/tmp/pids/unicorn.pid"
# path, where unicorn config file will be stored
# default value: `"#{shared_path}/config/unicorn.rb"`
set :unicorn_config, "#{shared_path}/config/unicorn.rb"
# path, where unicorn log file will be stored
# default value: `"#{shared_path}/log/unicorn.log"`
set :unicorn_log, "#{shared_path}/log/unicorn.log"
# user name to run unicorn
# default value: `user` (user varibale defined in your `deploy.rb`)
set :unicorn_user, "user"
# number of unicorn workers
# default value: no (will be prompted if not set)
set :unicorn_workers, 4
# if set, nginx will be configured to 443 port and port 80 will be auto rewritten to 443
# also, on `nginx:setup`, paths to ssl certificate and key will be configured
# and certificate file and key will be copied to `/etc/ssl/certs` and `/etc/ssl/private/` directories
# default value: false
set :nginx_use_ssl, false
# if set, it will ask to upload certificates from a local path. Otherwise, it will expect
# the certificate and key defined in the next 2 variables to be already in the server.
set :nginx_upload_local_certificate, { true }
# remote file name of the certificate, only makes sense if `nginx_use_ssl` is set
# default value: `nginx_server_name + ".crt"`
set :nginx_ssl_certificate, "#{nginx_server_name}.crt"
# remote file name of the certificate, only makes sense if `nginx_use_ssl` is set
# default value: `nginx_server_name + ".key"`
set :nginx_ssl_certificate_key, "#{nginx_server_name}.key"
# local path to file with certificate, only makes sense if `nginx_use_ssl` is set
# this file will be copied to remote server
# default value: none (will be prompted if not set)
set :nginx_ssl_certificate_local_path, "/home/ivalkeen/ssl/myssl.cert"
# local path to file with certificate key, only makes sense if `nginx_use_ssl` is set
# this file will be copied to remote server
# default value: none (will be prompted if not set)
set :nginx_ssl_certificate_key_local_path, "/home/ivalkeen/ssl/myssl.key"
For example, of you site name is example.com
and you want to use 8 unicorn workers,
your deploy.rb
will look like this:
set :server_name, "example.com"
set :unicorn_workers, 4
Template Customization
If you want to change default templates, you can generate them using rails generator
rails g capistrano3:nginx_unicorn:config
This will copy default templates to config/deploy/templates
directory,
so you can customize them as you like, and capistrano tasks will use this templates instead of default.
You can also provide path, where to generate templates:
rails g capistrano3:nginx_unicorn:config config/templates
TODO:
- add tests
Contributing
- Fork it
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create new Pull Request