Chargebee Rails
This is the Rails gem for integrating with Chargebee. If you're new to Chargebee, sign up for an account here.
Introduction
Prerequisite
Installation
Customer
Subscription
Metered Billing
Introduction
This ruby gem provides you with a set of boilerplate classes to accelerate the implementation of a subscription billing module onto your rails application.
The gem can automatically handle:
-
Setting up of relevant db models to store subscription data.
-
Upgrade/downgrade of subscriptions.
-
Coupons.
-
Webhooks from Chargebee to ensure the data is in sync.
Apart from this, the gem also supports:
-
Template webhook handling controllers that you can simply inherit and override.
-
Pluggable tracking of metered billing usage (also customizable).
-
APIs to handle various subscription billing scenarios.
Prerequisite
ruby > 2.0.0
rails > 4.2.4
If the rest-client version is less than 1.8.0, update the latest version by running the command:
bundle update rest-client
Installation
Step 1: Install the “chargebee_rails” gem to your application
Add the below line to your Gemfile:
gem 'chargebee_rails'
And, run
bundle
Step 2: Add Subscription models to your app
The entity that uniquely identifies a customer account within your application is referred to as a subscription owner module. For example, if you are building a CRM application, the entity that represents the customer’s account will be your subscription owner entity.
The entity name has to be passed in <subscription_owner_entity>, so that the subscription models are setup with relation to this entity.
Note: Presence of subscription owner model (For example user, customer, etc.) is required
rails g chargebee_rails:install <subscription_owner_entity>
Allow migration to override templates
rake db:migrate
Now, you will have models and database tables set for subscriptions, plans, payment_methods and event_sync_logs.
Step 3: Set up Chargebee
Configure your Chargebee site name and API key in the config/initializers/chargebee_rails.rb
file.
#The API key can be found in your Chargebee site under Settings> API & WEBHOOKS > API Keys
config.chargebee_site = 'CHARGEBEE_SITE'
#The API key can be found in your Chargebee site under Settings> API & WEBHOOKS > API Keys
config.chargebee_api_key = 'CHARGEBEE_API_KEY
Gateway credentials
Payment Gateway credentials have to be set up in Chargebee under Settings> Site Settings> Gateway Settings.
Webhook notifications
You can set up basic authentication for your incoming webhook notifications in config/initializers/chargebee_rails.rb
file.
config.secure_webhook_api = true
config.webhook_authentication = {user: username, secret: password}
Set the controller name used to handle webhooks
If you’d like to use a different controller to handle webhooks, you can extend the ChargebeeRails::WebhookController
and add the controller name in config.webhook_handler.
#The username and password should match the ones specified in your Chargebee site settings under Settings> API & WEBHOOKS> Webhook Settings
config.webhook_handler = 'webhook_overriding_controller_name'
For instance, if you have a controller MyAppEventsController in the my_app_events_controller.rb
file, then set this as:
config.webhook_handler = 'my_app_events'
Configure the webhook url in Chargebee
Configure the webhook url in Chargebee under API & Webhooks> Webhook Settings. The path can be specified as shown below:
config.webhook_api_path = 'chargebee_rails_event'
chargebee_rails_event is the path you can use to receive events from Chargebee to your application.
The webhook url for your site will be http(s)://<your-domain>.com/chargebee_rails_event.
Sync plans
Currently Chargebee does not support webhook notifications for addition, update and removal of Plans. However, this gem comes with a rake task to sync plans between Chargebee and your application. Hence, each time a plan is created in Chargebee, it will automatically be synced with your application. In the future, we will have webhooks events in place to support plan related operations. Once that's done, the rake task’s code will be included as part of the event handler.
The plans can be synced to your application using the following command:
rake chargebee_rails:sync_plans
Note: The archived plans will also be synced in this method.
Sync failed events
Chargebee attempts to send webhook notifications for upto 2 days. After 2 days, if the webhook event has failed due to some reason, the webhook’s status is marked as “Failed” and further attempts are stopped. Once the error has been fixed at your end, the rake task will sync the failed events with your application. The failed events will be selectively sent to the webhook handler as well as hook methods, provided the event does not have an outdated update.
rake chargebee_rails:sync_failed_events
Sync events with your application
The event types listed below are synced with the application by this gem
-
subscription_started
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subscription_trial_end_reminder
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subscription_activated
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subscription_changed
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subscription_cancellation_scheduled
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subscription_cancellation_reminder
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subscription_cancelled
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subscription_reactivated
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subscription_renewed
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subscription_scheduled_cancellation_removed
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subscription_renewal_reminder
-
card_expired
-
card_updated
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card_expiry_reminder
Configure your default plan Id#
When a customer signs up for a trial account, you will associate the subscription with a particular plan in Chargebee. This plan can be configured as the default plan in the gem, so that the the plan name is automatically passed during subscription creation.
This way, when calling the create a subscription API, if the plan id is not passed in the subscription method, it will be taken from config.default_plan_id
.
config.default_plan_id = 'your_default_plan_id'
Advanced settings
If you would like to control the subscription upgrade/downgrade behaviour, you can specify this in:
config/initializers/chargebee_rails.rb
The subscription's default term end (the date when the subscription's term gets over) value can also be specified for subscription related changes like subscription update and cancellation.
config.end_of_term = false
If the above parameter is set to true, subscription changes will be made at the end of term or during next renewal.
config.proration = true
If the above parameter is set to true, prorated charges will be applied during subscription change.
If you’d like to include delayed charges during update_subscription_estimate, you can specify the include_delayed_charges parameter in config/initializers/chargebee_rails.rb
.
config.include_delayed_charges = {
changes_estimate: false,
renewal_estimate: true
}
Customer
Retrieve as Chargebee Customer
customer = Customer.first
customer.as_chargebee_customer
Update a Customer
ChargebeeRails.update_customer(customer, {})
Update billing info for a Customer
ChargebeeRails.update_billing_addr(customer, {})
Update contacts for a customer
ChargebeeRails.add_customer_contacts(customer, {})
Subscription
Create a Subscription
customer = Customer.find(1)
customer.subscribe(customer: customer_params)
Update a Subscription
customer.update_subscription(plan_id: params[:plan_id], coupon: params[:coupon_id])
Retrieve a Subscription
subscription = customer.subscription
subscription.as_chargebee_subscription
Update Plan for a Subscription
subscription.change_plan(plan_object, end_of_term=false) # end_of_term is optional
Update Plan quantity for a Subscription
subscription.set_plan_quantity(quantity, end_of_term=false) # end_of_term is optional
Add Or remove Addons for a Subscription
subscription.manage_addons(addon_id, quantity=1)
Cancel a Subscription
subscription.cancel(params)
Remove scheduled cancellation for a Subscription
subscription.stop_cancellation
Metered billing
If you’d like to charge your customers based on usage, you could enable the Metered Billing option. This option can be enabled by checking the Notify and wait to close invoices option under Settings> Site Settings> Site Info.
Note: The above mentioned webhook configuration is mandatory for Metered Billing.
The subscription’s usage charges have to tracked from your end. During renewal, a pending invoice will be created and this will be sent to you through a webhook. You would have to implement the ChargebeeRails::MeteredBilling.close_invoice(invoice_id) method where you will get the invoice object. Using the invoice object, you can add the subscription and its charges. Use the below API method to add the line items to the pending invoice after you have calculated how much the customer needs to be charged
Add charge to pending Invoice
ChargebeeRails::MeteredBilling.add_charge(invoice_id, amount, description)
Add Addon charge to pending Invoice
ChargebeeRails::MeteredBilling.add_addon_charge(invoice_id, addon_id, addon_quantity)
Close Invoice
ChargebeeRails::MeteredBilling.close_invoice(invoice_id)
Support and contribution
If you’d like us to guide you through the set up process or if you have any questions regarding the Ruby gem implementation, contact us at chargebee@spritle.com. For feature requests or feedback, submit here.
If you have questions regarding how Chargebee works, send an email to support@chargebee.com.
Pull requests
If you’ve added new functionalities that you think might be helpful for all, do send us a pull request.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.