Couchbase JRuby Model
Unofficial port of Couchbase Ruby Model to JRuby. The only changes in this gem over the original is to load the (also) unnoficial Couchbase JRuby Client.
Rails integration
To generate config you can use rails generate couchbase:config
:
$ rails generate couchbase:config
create config/couchbase.yml
It will generate this config/couchbase.yml
for you:
common: &common
hostname: localhost
port: 8091
username:
password:
pool: default
development:
<<: *common
bucket: couchbase_tinyurl_development
test:
<<: *common
bucket: couchbase_tinyurl_test
# set these environment variables on your production server
production:
hostname: <%= ENV['COUCHBASE_HOST'] %>
port: <%= ENV['COUCHBASE_PORT'] %>
username: <%= ENV['COUCHBASE_USERNAME'] %>
password: <%= ENV['COUCHBASE_PASSWORD'] %>
pool: <%= ENV['COUCHBASE_POOL'] %>
bucket: <%= ENV['COUCHBASE_BUCKET'] %>
Examples
require 'couchbase/model'
class Post < Couchbase::Model
attribute :title
attribute :body
attribute :draft
end
p = Post.new(:id => 'hello-world',
:title => 'Hello world',
:draft => true)
p.save
p = Post.find('hello-world')
p.body = "Once upon the times...."
p.save
p.update(:draft => false)
Post.bucket.get('hello-world') #=> {"title"=>"Hello world", "draft"=>false,
# "body"=>"Once upon the times...."}
You can also let the library generate the unique identifier for you:
p = Post.create(:title => 'How to generate ID',
:body => 'Open up the editor...')
p.id #=> "74f43c3116e788d09853226603000809"
There are several algorithms available. By default it use :sequential
algorithm, but you can change it to more suitable one for you:
class Post < Couchbase::Model
attribute :title
attribute :body
attribute :draft
uuid_algorithm :random
end
You can define connection options on per model basis:
class Post < Couchbase::Model
attribute :title
attribute :body
attribute :draft
connect :port => 80, :bucket => 'blog'
end
Validations
There are all methods from ActiveModel::Validations accessible in context of rails application:
class Comment < Couchbase::Model
attribute :author, :body
validates_presence_of :author, :body
end
Views (aka Map/Reduce indexes)
Views are stored in models directory in subdirectory named after the
model (to be precious design_document
attribute of the model class).
Here is an example of directory layout for Link
model with three
views.
.
└── app
└── models
├── link
│ ├── total_count
│ │ ├── map.js
│ │ └── reduce.js
│ ├── by_created_at
│ │ └── map.js
│ └── by_view_count
│ └── map.js
└── link.rb
To generate view you can use yet another generator rails generate couchbase:view DESIGNDOCNAME VIEWNAME
. For example how total_count
view could be generated:
$ rails generate couchbase:view link total_count
The generated files contains useful info and links about how to write map and reduce functions, you can take a look at them in the templates directory.
In the model class you should declare accessible views:
class Post < Couchbase::Model
attribute :title
attribute :body
attribute :draft
attribute :view_count
attribute :created_at, :default => lambda { Time.now }
view :total_count, :by_created_at, :by_view_count
end
And request them later:
Post.by_created_at(:include_docs => true).each do |post|
puts post.title
end
Post.by_view_count(:include_docs => true).group_by(&:view_count) do |count, posts|
p "#{count} -> #{posts.map{|pp| pp.inspect}.join(', ')}"
end