Custom Table
Gem provides powerful set of functionality for showing tables of data:
- Generated table and filter panel for any model
- Declare fields that should be displayed, filtered or sorted
- Customize visible fields for each user
- Exporting table to XLSX (helpers for CAXLSX, fast_excel and CSV)
Requires and works only with Ransack, Kaminari, Bootstrap, simple_form and Turbo.
Setup
- Run
rails generate custom_table install
to create User migration and Initializer - Generate base helpers
- Add CustomTable engine routes (for table columns customization feature)
mount CustomTable::Engine, at: "/custom_table"
- Add CSS import to your application.css:
@import 'custom_table/table.css';
- Add Stimulus controllers to your JS:
import TableController from "custom_table/app/javascript/controllers/table_controller.js"
application.register("table", TableController)
import BatchActionsController from "custom_table/app/javascript/controllers/batch_actions_controller.js"
application.register("batch-actions", BatchActionsController)
import FlatpickrController from "custom_table/app/javascript/controllers/flatpickr_controller.js"
application.register("flatpickr", FlatpickrController)
- Add concern to User model
- Declare your first model
Declaring fields
The most important part of using this gem is to correctly declare fields available for showing in table.
This should be declared in helper named by this pattern:
{singular_model_name}_custom_table_fields
And shold return hash of field definitions:
e.g.
def vegetable_custom_table_fields
fields = {}
fields[:color] = { search: { q: :color_eq, type: :text }, appear: :default }
return fields
end
Use attribute name as key if possbile. Table will try to get most of options automatically from model if you pass regular attribute.
Fields declaration options
-
label
adds label to the field. Will try to find human attribute name by default -
search
contains search parameters. Skip this if search is not available for this fields -
-
q
ransack's "q" search marcher which is used to search by the field. For range use array of two elements, e.g.[:created_at_gteq, :created_at_lteq]
-
-
-
type
type of search element to draw
-
-
-
sm_visible
set to true to make this field search always be visible in small screens (by default all fields collapsed)
-
-
appear
controls visibility of the field. Default value is hidden if not specially selected -
-
default
will appear by default
-
-
-
always
will always appear
-
-
-
export
will appear only in XLSX export
-
-
link_to_show
if true, this fields will have link to show page of item -
sort
controls sorting ability for the fields (disabled by default). Usetrue
or{default_order: :asc|:desc}
-
amount
if true, applies number-specific formatting to cells (right align) -
helper
helper name (will be used instead default, see below) -
total_scope
scope which will be applied to collection to count total for rows. By defalt it takes sum(:field)
Controller setup
This gem provides custom_table method for your controller which does Ransack search and Kaminari pagination for you:
def index
@vegetables = custom_table(@vegetables)
end
Is equivalent to:
def index
@q = @vegetables.ransack(params[:q])
@q.sorts = 'created_at desc' if @q.sorts.empty? # Sets default sorting for ransack
@vegetables = @q.result(distinct: true)
@vegetables = @vegetables.page(params[:page]).per(params[:per] || 25)
end
Optional parameters are:
-
default_sorts
-string
sorting order if user not selected it (default tocreated_at desc
) -
default_query
- default ransackq
object. Default is empty
Rendering tables
Invoke this in your index to display table:
custom_table_data collection: @vegetables
Options available are:
- Second parameter is variant (can be skipped if you dont use variants)
-
collection
is the only required option. Contains paged collection from your controller -
parent
parent resource for inherited routes -
skip_fields
array of field names as symbols. Removes specific fields from table -
skip_actions
removes all actions -
skip_default_actions
removes default actions -
actions
helper name for custom actions. Table also looks for{singular_model_name}_custom_table_actions
helper presence -
totals
object of fields to show totals. Use symbols as keys and pass value or left nil to let table try to count total based on raw/field value -
paginate
set to false to skip pagination -
last_page
set to false to disable last page count request for performance -
quick_filter
set to true to enable simple full-text client-side search -
with_select
allows to add checkboxes toggler. Pass helper name which has (item, position) as parameters -
tree
set to true if you have parent-child relation and you want to show records grouped by parent. Be sure to disable pagination as it will only group current page records -
group_by
set to helper name to group records by result of it. Be sure to disable pagination as it will only group current page records -
expanded
expand grouped or trees by default -
sortable
set to true to allow to sort models. Model needs to haveposition
attribute and useacts_as_list
gem to be sorted. Gem usesSortableController
JS component based on top of SortableJS for sorting. Addorder(:position)
aftercustom_table
call in controller to order items correctly.
Rendering search panel
Use this helper in order to show filter panel:
custom_table_filter search_model: Vegetable
Options:
-
search_model
model class to use with this filter. The only required parameter. -
hide_customization
hides customization button -
fields
if you want to have pre-defined fields, not from model definition
Displaying custom fields
You can declare fields which your model doesn't have. In this case table can't render field value so you have to provide helpers for rendering the field. Table renderer will try to look for these helpers in prioritizing order:
-
#{singular_model_name}_#{field}_field
to avoid naming collisions -
#{singular_model_name}_#{field}
best choise for most projects -
#{singular_model_name}_#{field}_raw
use this to produce non-decorated raw data which can be used in tables
If helper is not accessible table will try to render item via following methods:
- Association via
to_s
method - Numeric attribute via
amount
helper which formats number - Raw text attributes
- Boolean attribute via
boolean_icon
helper. Uses bootstrap icons and can be overriden
If you use variant, following helper will have the priority over all options:
#{singular_model_name}_#{variant}_#{field}_field
#{singular_model_name}_#{variant}_#{field}
Displaying custom actions
Customizing user columns
Enable Rails Turbo, Bootstrap, Stimulus in your application.js:
import "@hotwired/turbo-rails"
import "@hotwired/stimulus"
import "bootstrap"
Add turbo-remote-modal Gem: https://github.com/gryphon/turbo_remote_modal
Add CustomTable as engine to your routes:
mount CustomTable::Engine, at: "/custom_table"
And custom_table
attribute as text to your model to store search configuration
Search Settings button will show up automatically if you have at least one customizable field and your app has users support via current_user
and user_signed_in?
view helpers (Devise-compartible).
You can also show settings button separatelly. It uses Rails Turbo and you need to declare remote-modal
Turbo Tag within your HTML body.
Variants
For each table you can declare additional variants (set of parameters to be saved to user customization).
Important to note that you need to explicitly set list of available variants. Declare the following helper function:
{singular_model_name}_custom_table_fields
Which returns the array of available variant.
Then just pass variant to filter and data helpers.
Table Stimulus helper
Authorization support (Cancancan compartible)
If your app provides can?
view helper custom_table will check if user can update or destroy record while showing table row buttons.
Batch Actions
You can set batch
option to field definition to enable batch editing
You need to set following options to custom_table_data
:
-
batch_actions
- shows batch actions. Set to helper name for custom actions -
batch_activator
- shows more compact batch selecting view. Enabled by default
You have to declare the following routes for the resource:
-
batch_edit
- POST withplural model name
array will be requested to show form for mass editing -
batch_update
- POST withplural model name
array will be requested to update records with params -
batch_destroy
- DELETE withplural model name
array will be requested to delete records
Downloading data as XLSX table
This gem also provide partial for exporting all available columns as XLSX file via CAXLSX gem:
wb = xlsx_package.workbook
wb.add_worksheet(name: "Aircrafts") do |sheet|
render 'custom_table/table', sheet: sheet, collection: @aircrafts.except(:limit, :offset)
end
Using fieldset helper for show actions
You can use the same fields declared for table within show views. This also can be used without any table fields declaration and setup.
The simpliest case here is (haml):
= fieldset @instance do |fs|
= fs.field :name
It will produce bootstrap fieldset formatting as well as value logic from tables.
Fieldset formatting can be overriden via views (custom_table/_fieldset and custom_table/field)
By default fieldset is integrated with turbo_editable
gem and each field is wrapped with it. You can disable it by passing editable: false
as param to fieldset of field.
Options available are:
-
label
- if it cannot be received via field definition -
editable_params
- hash of params to be passed to editable
All options from fieldset are proxied to field. So you can declare it once if suitable.
You can declare how each field is displayed. Just add it as block within field:
= fieldset @instance do |fs|
= fs.field :name do
= @instance.name.upcase
Testing hints for your app
Use custom_table_use_all_fields
GET param with any value to show all available fields in your feature tests
Development
Running tests:
bundle install
bundle exec rails db:migrate
RAILS_ENV=test bundle exec rspec