DeathByCaptcha
DeathByCaptcha is a Ruby API for DeathByCaptcha - http://www.deathbycaptcha.com
DeathByCaptcha is recommended for solving the most popular CAPTCHA types, such as image to text, reCAPTCHA v2, reCAPTCHA v3, hCaptcha and FunCaptcha.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'deathbycaptcha', '~> 6.0.0'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install deathbycaptcha
Usage
1. Create a client
client = DeathByCaptcha.new('myusername', 'mypassword')
2. Solve a CAPTCHA
There are two types of methods available: decode_*
and decode_*!
:
-
decode_*
does not raise exceptions. -
decode_*!
may raise aDeathByCaptcha::Error
if something goes wrong.
If the solution is not available, an empty CAPTCHA object will be returned.
captcha = client.decode_image!(path: 'path/to/my/captcha/file')
captcha.text # CAPTCHA solution
captcha.id # CAPTCHA numeric id
Image CAPTCHA
You can specify url
, path
, file
, raw
or raw64
when decoding an image.
client.decode_image!(url: 'http://bit.ly/1xXZcKo')
client.decode_image!(path: 'path/to/my/captcha/file')
client.decode_image!(file: File.open('path/to/my/captcha/file', 'rb'))
client.decode_image!(raw: File.open('path/to/my/captcha/file', 'rb').read)
client.decode_image!(raw64: Base64.encode64(File.open('path/to/my/captcha/file', 'rb').read))
reCAPTCHA v2
captcha = client.decode_recaptcha_v2!(
googlekey: "6Ld2sf4SAAAAAKSgzs0Q13IZhY02Pyo31S2jgOB5",
pageurl: "https://patrickhlauke.github.io/recaptcha/",
# proxy: "http://user:password@127.0.0.1:3128", # OPTIONAL
# proxytype: "HTTP", # OPTIONAL
)
# The response will be a text (token), which you can access with `text` or `token` methods.
captcha.text
"03AOPBWq_RPO2vLzyk0h8gH0cA2X4v3tpYCPZR6Y4yxKy1s3Eo7CHZRQntxrd..."
captcha.token
"03AOPBWq_RPO2vLzyk0h8gH0cA2X4v3tpYCPZR6Y4yxKy1s3Eo7CHZRQntxrd..."
Parameters:
-
googlekey
: the Google key for the reCAPTCHA. -
pageurl
: the URL of the page with the reCAPTCHA challenge. -
proxy
: optional parameter. Proxy URL and credentials (if any). -
proxytype
: optional parameter. Proxy connection protocol.
reCAPTCHA v3
captcha = client.decode_recaptcha_v3!(
googlekey: "6LdyC2cUAAAAACGuDKpXeDorzUDWXmdqeg-xy696",
pageurl: "https://recaptcha-demo.appspot.com/recaptcha-v3-request-scores.php",
action: "examples/v3scores",
# min_score: 0.3, # OPTIONAL
# proxy: "http://user:password@127.0.0.1:3128", # OPTIONAL
# proxytype: "HTTP", # OPTIONAL
)
# The response will be a text (token), which you can access with `text` or `token` methods.
captcha.text
"03AOPBWq_RPO2vLzyk0h8gH0cA2X4v3tpYCPZR6Y4yxKy1s3Eo7CHZRQntxrd..."
captcha.token
"03AOPBWq_RPO2vLzyk0h8gH0cA2X4v3tpYCPZR6Y4yxKy1s3Eo7CHZRQntxrd..."
Parameters:
-
googlekey
: the Google key for the reCAPTCHA. -
pageurl
: the URL of the page with the reCAPTCHA challenge. -
action
: the action name used by the CAPTCHA. -
min_score
: optional parameter. The minimal score needed for the CAPTCHA resolution. Defaults to0.3
. -
proxy
: optional parameter. Proxy URL and credentials (if any). -
proxytype
: optional parameter. Proxy connection protocol.
About the
action
parameter: in order to find out what this is, you need to inspect the JavaScript code of the website looking for a call to thegrecaptcha.execute
function.// Example grecaptcha.execute('6Lc2fhwTAAAAAGatXTzFYfvlQMI2T7B6ji8UVV_f', { action: "examples/v3scores" })
About the
min_score
parameter: it's strongly recommended to use a minimum score of0.3
as higher scores are rare.
hCaptcha
captcha = client.decode_h_captcha!(
sitekey: "56489210-0c02-58c0-00e5-1763b63dc9d4",
pageurl: "https://www.site.with.hcaptcha/example",
# proxy: "http://user:password@127.0.0.1:3128", # OPTIONAL
# proxytype: "HTTP", # OPTIONAL
)
# The response will be a text (token), which you can access with `text` or `token` methods.
captcha.text
"P0_eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJwYXNza2V5IjoiNnpWV..."
captcha.token
"P0_eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJwYXNza2V5IjoiNnpWV..."
Parameters:
-
sitekey
: the site key for the hCatpcha. -
pageurl
: the URL of the page with the hCaptcha challenge. -
proxy
: optional parameter. Proxy URL and credentials (if any). -
proxytype
: optional parameter. Proxy connection protocol.
FunCaptcha
captcha = client.decode_fun_captcha!(
publickey: "12345678-0000-1111-2222-123456789012",
pageurl: "https://www.site.with.funcaptcha/example",
# proxy: "http://user:password@127.0.0.1:3128", # OPTIONAL
# proxytype: "HTTP", # OPTIONAL
)
# The response will be a text (token), which you can access with `text` or `token` methods.
captcha.text
"380633616d817f2b8.2351188603|r=ap-southeast-2|met..."
captcha.token
"380633616d817f2b8.2351188603|r=ap-southeast-2|met..."
Parameters:
-
publickey
: the public key for the FunCaptcha. -
pageurl
: the URL of the page with the hCaptcha challenge. -
proxy
: optional parameter. Proxy URL and credentials (if any). -
proxytype
: optional parameter. Proxy connection protocol.
3. Retrieve a previously solved CAPTCHA
captcha = client.captcha('28624378') # with 28624378 being the CAPTCHA id
4. Report an incorrectly solved CAPTCHA for a refund
captcha = client.report!('28624378') # with 28624378 being the CAPTCHA id
Warning: abusing on this method may get you banned.
5. Retrieve your user information and credit balance
user = client.user
user.is_banned # true if the user is banned
user.balance # Credit balance in USD cents
user.rate # CAPTCHA rate, i.e. charges for one solved CAPTCHA in USD cents
user.id # Numeric id of your account
6. Retrieve DeathByCaptcha server status
status = client.status
status.todays_accuracy # Current accuracy of DeathByCaptcha
status.solved_in # Estimated seconds to solve a CAPTCHA right now
status.is_service_overloaded # true if DeathByCaptcha is overloaded/unresponsive
Notes
Thread-safety
The API is thread-safe, which means it is perfectly fine to share a client instance between multiple threads.
HTTP and Socket clients
The API supports HTTP (recommended) and socket-based connections.
# HTTP-based connection.
client = DeathByCaptcha.new('myusername', 'mypassword')
# or
client = DeathByCaptcha.new('myusername', 'mypassword', :http)
# Socket-based connection.
client = DeathByCaptcha.new('myusername', 'mypassword', :socket)
When using the socket client, make sure that outgoing TCP traffic to
api.dbcapi.me
to the ports in range 8123-8130
is not blocked by your
firewall.
We strongly recommend using the HTTP client (default) because only image CAPTCHAs (
decode_image!
) are supported by the socket client in this gem. Other CAPTCHA types, such as reCAPTCHA v2, reCAPTCHA v3, hCaptcha and FunCaptcha are supported by the HTTP client only.
Ruby dependencies
DeathByCaptcha >= 5.0.0 does not require specific dependencies. That saves you memory and avoid conflicts with other gems.
Input image format
Any format you use in the decode_image!
method (url
, file
, path
, raw
or raw64
) will
always be converted to a raw64
, which is a base64-encoded binary string. So, if
you already have this format on your end, there is no need for convertions before
calling the API.
Our recomendation is to never convert your image format, unless needed. Let the gem convert internally. It may save you resources (CPU, memory and IO).
Versioning
We no longer follow the versioning system of the official clients of
DeathByCaptcha. From 5.0.0
onwards, we will use
Semantic Versioning.
Contributing
- Fork it ( https://github.com/infosimples/deathbycaptcha/fork )
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Run/add tests (RSpec)
- Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create a new Pull Request
- Yay. Thanks for contributing :)
All contributors: https://github.com/infosimples/deathbycaptcha/graphs/contributors
License
MIT License. Copyright (C) 2011-2022 Infosimples. https://infosimples.com/