EJX (Embedded JavaScript) template compiler for Ruby
EJX templates embed JavaScript code inside <% ... %>
tags, much like ERB. This
library is inspired by Underscore.js's
_.template
function and
JSX, but without the virtual DOM.
The EJX tag syntax is as follows:
-
<% ... %>
silently evaluates the statement inside the tags. -
<%= ... %>
evaluates the expression inside the tags, escapes and inserts it into the template output. -
<%- ... %>
behaves like<%= ... %>
but does not escape it's output. -
self
references the template function
The functions compiled with EJX will return an array containing Node
objects
and/or DOMString
which can be appended to a Node via Node.append(...)
Examples
To compile an EJX template into a Javascript module pass the template to EJX.compile
:
EJX.compile("Hello <span><%= name %></span>")
# => import {append as __ejx_append} from 'ejx';
# =>
# => export default async function self (locals) {
# => var __output = [], __promises = [];
# =>
# => __output.push("Hello ");
# => var __a = document.createElement("span");
# => __ejx_append(name, __a, true, __promises);
# => __ejx_append(__a, __output, false, __promises);
# =>
# => await Promise.all(__promises);
# => return __output;
# => }
JS
If a evalation tag (<%=
or <%-
) ends with an opening of a function, the
function returns a compiled template. For example:
<% formTag = function(template) {
var a = document.createElement("form");
a.append.apply(a, template());
return a;
} %>
<%= formTag(function () { %>
<input type="submit" />
<% }) %>
generates:
import {append as __ejx_append} from 'ejx';
export default async function self (locals) {
var __output = [], __promises = [];
formTag = function(template) {
var a = document.createElement("form");
a.append.apply(a, template());
return a;
}
var __a = [];
__ejx_append(formTag(function () {
var __b = document.createElement("input");
__b.setAttribute("type", "submit");
__ejx_append(__b, __a, false, __promises);
}), __output, true, __promises, __a);
await Promise.all(__promises);
return __output;
}