Espinita
Audits activerecord models like a boss
Audit activerecord models like a boss. Tested in rails 4.0 / 4.1 and ruby 1.9.3 / 2.0.0.
This project is heavily based in audited gem.
Installation
In your gemfile
gem "espinita"
In console
$ rake espinita:install:migrations
$ rake db:migrate
Usage
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
auditable
end
@post.create(title: "an awesome blog post" )
Espinita will create an audit by default on creation , edition and destroy:
@post.audits.size #=> 1
Espinita provides options to include or exclude columns to trigger the creation of audit.
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
auditable only: [:title] # except: [:some_column]
end
And lets you declare the callbacks you want for audit creation:
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
auditable on: [:create] # on: [:create, :update]
end
You can find the audits records easily:
@post.audits.first #=> #<Espinita::Audit id: 1, auditable_id: 1, auditable_type: "Post", user_id: 1, user_type: "User", audited_changes: {"title"=>[nil, "MyString"], "created_at"=>[nil, 2013-10-30 15:50:14 UTC], "updated_at"=>[nil, 2013-10-30 15:50:14 UTC], "id"=>[nil, 1]}
Espinita will save the model changes in a serialized column called audited_changes:
@post.audits.first.audited_changes #=> {"title"=>[nil, "MyString"], "created_at"=>[nil, 2013-10-30 15:50:14 UTC], "updated_at"=>[nil, 2013-10-30 15:50:14 UTC], "id"=>[nil, 1]}
Espinita will detect the current user when records saved from rails controllers. By default Espinita uses current_user method but you can change it:
Espinita.current_user_method = :authenticated_user
History and Restoration
If you just want a summary of changes for a particular attribute or attributes of a model, you can use the history_from_audits_for
method.
my_model.history_from_audits_for(:name)
=> [{changes: {name: "Arglebargle"}, changed_at: 2015-05-13 15:28:22 -0700},
{changes: {name: "Baz"}, changed_at: 2014-05-13 15:28:22 -0700},
{changes: {name: "Foo"}, changed_at: 2013-05-13 15:28:22 -0700}]
You can also provide an array of attributes to get a single history for all of them.
my_model.history_from_audits_for([:name, :settings])
=> [{changes: {name: "Arglebargle", settings: "Waffles"}, changed_at: 2015-05-13 15:28:22 -0700},
{changes: {name: "Baz"}, changed_at: 2014-05-13 15:28:22 -0700}]
Sometimes it's useful to roll a record back to a particular point in time, such as if it was accidentally modified. For this, the restore_attributes!
method is provided.
As with history_from_audits_for
, this can be used with a single attribute or an array of attributes.
model.name
=> "Baz"
model.settings
=> ""
model.history_from_audits_for([:name, :settings])
=> [{:changes=>{:name=>"Baz", :settings=>""}, :changed_at=>2015-05-03 15:33:58 -0700},
{:changes=>{:name=>"Arglebargle", :settings=>"IHOP"}, :changed_at=>2015-03-24 15:33:58 -0700},
{:changes=>{:name=>"Walrus"}, :changed_at=>2014-05-13 15:33:58 -0700}]
model.restore_attributes!([:name, :settings], DateTime.now - 57.days)
=> true
model.name
=> "Walrus"
model.settings
=> "MyText"
The restore_attributes!
method returns true
if it makes a change to the model, or false
if there is no resulting change.
Note: this uses update_attributes()
to do the rollback, so it will skip validations, but will trigger any callbacks that you may have in place.