Evil::Client
Human-friendly DSL for writing HTTP(s) clients in Ruby
Intro
The gem allows writing http(s) clients in a way inspired by Swagger specifications. It stands away from mutable states and monkey patching when possible. To support multithreading all instances are immutable (though not frozen to avoid performance loss).
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'evil-client'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install evil-client
Synopsis
The following example gives an idea of how a client to remote API looks like when written on top of Evil::Client
. See full documentation for more details.
require "evil-client"
class CatsClient < Evil::Client
# Define options for the client's initializer
option :domain, proc(&:to_s)
option :user, proc(&:to_s)
option :password, proc(&:to_s)
# Definitions shared by all operations
path { "https://#{domain}.example.com/api" }
security { basic_auth settings.user, settings.password }
scope :cats do
# Scope-specific definitions
option :version, default: proc { 1 }
path { "v#{version}" } # subpath added to root path
# Operation-specific definitions to update a cat by id
operation :update do
option :id, proc(&:to_i)
option :name, optional: true
option :color, optional: true
option :age, optional: true
let(:data) { options.select { |key, _| %i(name color age).include? key } }
validate { errors.add :no_filters if data.empty? }
path { "cats/#{id}" } # added to root path
http_method :patch # you can use plain syntax instead of a block
format "json"
body { options.except(:id, :version) } # [#slice] is available too
# Parses json response and wraps it into Cat instance with additional
# parameter
response 200 do |(status, headers, body)|
# Suppose you define a model for cats
Cat.new JSON.parse(body)
end
# Parses json response, wraps it into model with [#error] and raises
# an exception where [ResponseError#response] contains the model istance
response(400, 422) { |(status, *)| raise "#{status}: Record invalid" }
end
end
end
# Instantiate a client with a concrete settings
cat_client = CatClient.new domain: "awesome-cats",
user: "cat_lover",
password: "purr"
# Use verbose low-level DSL to send requests
cat_client.scopes[:cats].new(version: 2)
.operations[:update].new(id: 4, age: 10, color: "tabby")
.call # sends request
# Use top-level DSL for the same request
cat_client.cats(version: 2).update(id: 4, age: 10, color: "tabby")
# Both the methods send `PATCH https://awesome-cats.example.com/api/v2/cats/4`
# with a specified body and headers (authorization via basic_auth)
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.