Isaac - the smallish DSL for writing IRC bots¶ ↑
Features¶ ↑
-
Wraps parsing of incoming messages and raw IRC commands in simple constructs.
-
Hides all the ugly regular expressions of matching IRC commands. Leaves only the essentials for you to match.
-
Takes care of dull stuff such as replying to PING-messages and avoiding excess flood.
Getting started¶ ↑
An Isaac-bot needs a few basics:
require 'isaac' configure do |c| c.nick = "AwesomeBot" c.server = "irc.freenode.net" c.port = 6667 end
That’s it. Run ruby bot.rb
and it will connect to the specified server.
Connecting¶ ↑
After the bot has connected to the IRC server you might want to join some channels:
on :connect do join "#awesome_channel", "#WesternBar" end
Responding to messages¶ ↑
Joining a channel and sitting idle is not much fun. Let’s repeat everything being said in these channels:
on :channel do msg channel, message end
Notice the channel
and message
variables. Additionally nick
and match
is available for channel-events. nick
being the sender of the message, match
being an array of captures from the regular expression:
on :channel, /^quote this: (.*)/ do msg channel, "Quote: '#{match[0]}' by #{nick}" end
If you want to match private messages use the +on :private+ event:
on :private, /^login (\S+) (\S+)/ do username = match[0] password = match[1] # do something to authorize or whatevz. msg nick, "Login successful!" end
You can also pass the RegExp captures as block arguments:
on :channel, /catch this: (.*) and this: (.*)/ do |first, last| # `first` will contain the first regexp capture, # `last` the second. end
Finally, you can catch QUITs, JOINs, PARTs, and NICK changes with +on :quit+, +on :join+, +on :part+, and +on :nick+. NICK provides the old nick in nick
and the new nick in the newnick
variable. All three other catchers (QUITs, PARTs, and JOINs) provide the nick
variable. JOINs and PARTs also provide the channel
variables. Finally, QUITs and PARTS provide a message
variable, if the users uses a quit or part message.
Defining helpers¶ ↑
Helpers should not be defined in the top level, but instead using the helpers
-constructor:
helpers do def rain_check(meeting) msg nick, "Can I have a rain check on the #{meeting}?" end end on :private, /date/ do rain_check("romantic date") end
Errors, errors, errors¶ ↑
Errors, as specified by RFC 1459, can be reacted upon as well. If you e.g. try to send a message to a non-existant nick you will get error 401: “No such nick/channel”.
on :error, 401 do # Do something. end
Available variables: nick
and channel
.
Contribute¶ ↑
The source is hosted at GitHub: github.com/ichverstehe/isaac
License¶ ↑
The MIT. Google it.