An interactive error console similar to those found in Lisp and Smalltalk environments.
hammertime19 is a fork of Avid Grimm's hammertime gem: https://github.com/avdi/hammertime
hammertime19 is a Ruby 1.9.2+ MRI only version that adds the following features:
- support for starting a pry (https://github.com/pry/pry) session at the exception raise site.
- basic support for intercepting C-level based exceptions.
##Install
gem install hammertime19
##Synopsis
Simply require the Hammertime library:
require 'hammertime19'
$broken = true
def faulty_method
raise "Oh no!" if $broken
end
3.times do |n|
puts "Attempt (#{n+1}/3)"
begin
faulty_method
puts "No error raised"
rescue => error
puts "Error raised: #{error.inspect}"
end
end
When an error is raised, a menu of possible actions will be presented at the console:
=== Stop! Hammertime. ===
An error has occurred at example.rb:4:in `raise_runtime_error'
The error is: #<RuntimeError: Oh no!>
1. Continue (process the exception normally)
2. Ignore (proceed without raising an exception)
3. Permit by type (don't ask about future errors of this type)
4. Permit by line (don't ask about future errors raised from this point)
5. Backtrace (show the call stack leading up to the error)
6. Debug (start a debugger)
7. Console (start a pry session)
What now?
This enables a fix-and-continue style of development:
$ ruby example.rb
Attempt (1/3)
=== Stop! Hammertime. ===
An error has occurred at example.rb:6:in `faulty_method'
The error is: #<RuntimeError: Oh no!>
1. Continue (process the exception normally)
2. Ignore (proceed without raising an exception)
3. Permit by type (don't ask about future errors of this type)
4. Permit by line (don't ask about future errors raised from this point)
5. Backtrace (show the call stack leading up to the error)
6. Debug (start a debugger)
7. Console (start a pry session)
What now?
7
From: test.rb @ line 5 Object#faulty_method:
5: def faulty_method
=> 6: raise "Oh no!" if $broken
7: end
[1] pry(main)> $broken = false
=> false
[2] pry(main)> exit
1. Continue (process the exception normally)
2. Ignore (proceed without raising an exception)
3. Permit by type (don't ask about future errors of this type)
4. Permit by line (don't ask about future errors raised from this point)
5. Backtrace (show the call stack leading up to the error)
6. Debug (start a debugger)
7. Console (start a pry session)
What now?
2
No error raised
Attempt (2/3)
No error raised
Attempt (3/3)
No error raised
####About non-explicitly raised errors:
An example of a non-explicitly raised error is if you divide by 0 which creates a ZeroDivisionError. Hammertime19 cannot process these errors in the same way as user raised errors can be processed. However, they can be intercepted, and a pry session can be started at the exception site.
For example running this code:
require 'hammertime19'
1 / 0
Gives you a pry console like this:
=== Stop! Hammertime. ===
A C-level error has occurred at h.rb:2:in `/'
The error is: <ZeroDivisionError> divided by 0
From: h.rb @ line 2 :
1: require 'hammertime19.'
=> 2: 1 / 0
[1] pry(main)>
These types of errors cannot be recovered from, so when the pry session ends the program exits.
Hammertime19 doesn't know if the exception will be rescued, so therefore all exceptions that are not explicitly raised will be intercepted in this way.
If you find that annoying, you can turn off this feature by calling:
Hammertime.intercept_native = false
##Known Bugs
- Hammertime19 cannot recover from errors that are raised from native code.
- Hammertime19 cannot distinguish between native code exceptions that will be rescued and those that won't.
##TODO
- Tests
##Dependencies
- pry (https://github.com/pry/pry)
- binding_of_caller (https://github.com/banister/binding_of_caller)
##Copyright
Copyright (c) 2010 Avdi Grimm. See LICENSE for details.