killbill-plugin-framework-ruby
Framework to write Kill Bill plugins in Ruby.
There are various types of plugins one can write for Killbill:
- notifications plugins, which listen to external bus events and can react to it
- payment plugins, which issue payments against a payment gateway
- payment routing plugins, which modify the behavior of payments
- invoice plugins, which add line items during the creation of an invoice
- currency plugins, which return currency conversion information
All plugin types can interact with Kill Bill directly via APIs and expose HTTP endpoints.
Kill Bill compatibility
Framework version | Kill Bill version |
---|---|
7.x.y | 0.16.z |
8.x.y | 0.18.z |
9.x.y | 0.20.z |
How to write a Notification plugin
require 'killbill'
class MyNotificationPlugin < Killbill::Plugin::Notification
# Overriding this method is optional, only if you need to do some initialization work
def start_plugin
puts "MyNotificationPlugin plugin starting"
super
puts "MyNotificationPlugin plugin started"
end
# Invoked each time an event is received
def on_event(event)
puts "Received Killbill event #{event}"
end
# Overriding this method is optional, only if you need to do some tear down work
def stop_plugin
puts "MyNotificationPlugin plugin stopping"
super
puts "MyNotificationPlugin plugin stopped"
end
end
Make sure to create the corresponding killbill.properties file:
mainClass=MyNotificationPlugin
pluginType=NOTIFICATION
How to write a Payment plugin
require 'killbill'
class MyPaymentPlugin < Killbill::Plugin::Payment
def start_plugin
puts "MyPaymentPlugin plugin starting"
super
puts "MyPaymentPlugin plugin started"
end
def authorize_payment(kb_account_id, kb_payment_id, kb_payment_transaction_id, kb_payment_method_id, amount, currency, properties, context)
end
def capture_payment(kb_account_id, kb_payment_id, kb_payment_transaction_id, kb_payment_method_id, amount, currency, properties, context)
end
def purchase_payment(kb_account_id, kb_payment_id, kb_payment_transaction_id, kb_payment_method_id, amount, currency, properties, context)
end
def void_payment(kb_account_id, kb_payment_id, kb_payment_transaction_id, kb_payment_method_id, properties, context)
end
def credit_payment(kb_account_id, kb_payment_id, kb_payment_transaction_id, kb_payment_method_id, amount, currency, properties, context)
end
def refund_payment(kb_account_id, kb_payment_id, kb_payment_transaction_id, kb_payment_method_id, amount, currency, properties, context)
end
def get_payment_info(kb_account_id, kb_payment_id, properties, context)
end
def search_payments(search_key, offset, limit, properties, context)
end
def add_payment_method(kb_account_id, kb_payment_method_id, payment_method_props, set_default, properties, context)
end
def delete_payment_method(kb_account_id, kb_payment_method_id, properties, context)
end
def get_payment_method_detail(kb_account_id, kb_payment_method_id, properties, context)
end
def set_default_payment_method(kb_account_id, kb_payment_method_id, properties, context)
end
def get_payment_methods(kb_account_id, refresh_from_gateway, properties, context)
end
def search_payment_methods(search_key, offset, limit, properties, context)
end
def reset_payment_methods(kb_account_id, payment_methods, properties, context)
end
def build_form_descriptor(kb_account_id, descriptor_fields, properties, context)
end
def process_notification(notification, properties, context)
end
# Overriding this method is optional, only if you need to do some tear down work
def stop_plugin
puts "MyPaymentPlugin plugin stopping"
super
puts "MyPaymentPlugin plugin stopped"
end
end
Make sure to create the corresponding killbill.properties file:
mainClass=MyPaymentPlugin
pluginType=PAYMENT
How to write a Payment plugin integrated with ActiveMerchant
Use the plugin generator:
./script/generate active_merchant gateway_name /path/to/dir
cd /path/to/dir
git init .
git add .
git commit -m 'Initial'
Replace gateway_name
with the snake case of your ActiveMerchant gateway (e.g. yandex
, stripe
, paypal
, etc.).
The newly generated plugin is in a git repository due to the way that the gemspec file resolves the files to include in the killbill:package
rake task. The above will add the generated files to a git repository, the handling of which is left to the reader.
This will generate a tree of files ready to be plugged into Kill Bill. To package the plugin, run:
rake killbill:clean ; rake build ; rake killbill:package
Most of the work consists of filling in the blank in api.rb
(payment plugin API for ActiveMerchant gateways) and application.rb
(sinatra application for ActiveMerchant integrations). Check the Stripe plugin for an example.
In case the templates behind the generator change and you want to upgrade your plugin, you can re-run the above generate command on top of your existing code. For each file, you'll be prompted whether you want to overwrite it, show a diff, etc.
How to write an Invoice plugin
See the killbill-invoice-test-plugin.
How to write a Currency plugin
See the killbill-currency-plugin.
How to expose HTTP endpoints
Killbill exports a Rack handler that interfaces directly with the container in which killbill-server runs (e.g. Jetty).
This basically means that Killbill will understand native Rack config.ru files placed in the root of your plugin, e.g. (using Sinatra):
require 'sinatra'
get "/plugins/myPlugin/ping" do
status 200
"pong"
end
run Sinatra::Application
Rake tasks
The killbill gem also ships helpful Rake tasks to package Killbill-ready plugins.
To access these tasks, add the following to your Rakefile:
# Install tasks to package the plugin for Killbill
require 'killbill/rake_task'
Killbill::PluginHelper.install_tasks
# (Optional) Install tasks to build and release your plugin gem
require 'bundler/setup'
Bundler::GemHelper.install_tasks
You can verify these tasks are available by running rake -T
.
To build the artifacts into pkg/:
# Cleanup output directories
rake killbill:clean
# Build your plugin gem in the pkg/ directory
rake build
# Build the Killbill plugin in the pkg/ directory
# The <plugin_name>-<plugin-version>/ directory is used as a staging directory
rake killbill:package
For quick testing of your plugin, you can use the deploy
task:
# Deploy the plugin in /var/tmp/bundles
rake killbill:deploy
# Deploy the plugin and clobber a previous version if needed
rake killbill:deploy[true]
# You can also specify a custom plugins directory as such
rake killbill:deploy[false,/path/to/bundles]
To debug packaging issues, pass true
as the third (optional) parameter:
rake killbill:deploy[false,/path/to/bundles,true]
Development
To run unit and remote tests:
rake
rake test:remote:spec
To change the database driver:
AR_ADAPTER=mariadb AR_USERNAME=root AR_PASSWORD=root AR_DATABASE=kbtest rake
AR_ADAPTER=postgresql AR_DATABASE=kbtest rake