knife-bastion
This plugin allows Knife to access Chef server over a secure SSH connection, without exposing Chef server port to your VPN network.
Installation
If you're using ChefDK, install knife-bastion
into the Chef omnibus:
chef gem install knife-bastion
If you're using rubygems to manage your Chef repository dependencies, add this line to your Chef repository's Gemfile:
gem 'knife-bastion'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install knife-bastion
Usage
Configure your bastion server in .chef/knife.rb
(at the bottom):
# ...
# your knife configurations goes here
# ...
# Bastion host SSH settings
knife[:bastion_host] = "bastion.mycorp.net"
knife[:bastion_user] = ENV["MYCORP_USER"] || ENV["CHEF_USER"] || ENV["USER"]
# If you have multiple networks, that require different MFA tokens, specify
# each network name here. (This configuration is referenced to clarify the
# token a user should employ.)
# knife[:bastion_network] = "mynet"
# By default, the proxy server is created on port 4443. You may configure the
# local bastion port here:
# knife[:bastion_local_port] = 4443
require "knife-bastion/activate"
Now, your workflow will look like this:
- Run
knife bastion start
- this command will establish SSH connection to bastion box for 10 minutes, and create a SOCKS proxy on port4443
, that will forward all Chef requests to Chef server via bastion box. - Use Chef to do your work.
- At any time you can use
knife bastion status
- which will verify the proxy and make sure everything works as expected. - After you finished, run
knife bastion stop
to shutdown the connection and turn off the proxy. If you forget to do this, it will die automatically after 10 minutes.
Sometimes when you work on a big change, default timeout of 10 minutes is too short.
You can increase timeout with --timeout
flag:
knife bastion start --timeout 1800
Maximum timeout is 3600 (1 hour) for security reasons. You can re-establish bastion
connection by executing knife bastion start
(if the connection is currently active,
it will be forcibly closed.)
Bastion troubleshooting
If something is not right, you need to ensure you have access to bastion box.
Try connecting to bastion.mycorp.net
via SSH:
ssh ${MYCORP_USER-$USER}@bastion.mycorp.net
Check current bastion connection status (it will tell you if there is anything wrong with your box):
knife bastion status
Using knife-bastion Outside of Chef
This gem can be used to connect to any server utilizing generic proxy client. The bastion should be started the same way as it is described above.
Example:
require 'knife-bastion/client_proxy'
require 'rest_client'
# initialize RestClient::Resource object and wrap it into a bastion proxy
api = KnifeBastion::ClientProxy.new(
RestClient::Resource.new('https://domain.com/api/v1')
)
# use api the same way as it would be used as a RestClient::Resource
api['posts/1/comments'].post 'Good article.', content_type: 'text/plain'
Contributing
- Fork it
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create new Pull Request
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/eligible/knife-bastion.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.