Project

knife-xapi

0.02
No commit activity in last 3 years
No release in over 3 years
Xen API Support for Chef's Knife Command
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
 Dependencies

Runtime

>= 0.9.14
>= 0
 Project Readme

Knife Xapi

This plugin gives knife the ability to create guests on a XAPI compatable hyper visor

Installation

This plugin is distributed as a Ruby Gem. To install it, run:

gem install knife-xapi

Configuration

Config options are extendable in the knife.rb the folowing config options can be defined there

  • knife[:xapi_host] The API Host to connect to
  • knife[:xapi_username] The User name to connect to the api with
  • knife[:xapi_password] The Password (if not set will prompt on commandline)
  • knife[:xapi_vm_template] Set a default template to be used when creating Guests
  • knife[:install_repo] The install repo config option to set when using Xen builtin templates
  • knife[:xapi_sr] The Storage Repository to provision from, uses pool/hypervisor default when not set
  • knife[:xapi_disk_size] Default VM disk size (8g if not specified)a
  • knife[:xapi_skip_disk] Skip adding any aditional disk to the vm.
  • knife[:xapi_cpus] The Default CPUs to provision for guests (2 if not specified)
  • knife[:xapi_mem] The Defaul ammount of Memory for guests (1g if not specified)
  • knife[:kernel_params] Optional Boot paramaters to pass to the guest
  • knife[:xapi_ssl_verify] Enable SSL Cert verification. Disabled due to xenserver not having valid certs on xapi

These options Controll xapi guest create bootstrap

  • knife[:domain] Set the domainname for the guest
  • knife[:run_list] Bootstrap Run list comma sepparated.
  • knife[:ssh_user] ssh user to login to the new vm as
  • knife[:ssh_port] ssh port to use
  • knife[:ssh_password] ssh password to use to login to the new vm
  • knife[:identity_file] ssh ident file
  • knife[:chef_node_name] node name to use for new guest chef run
  • knife[:bootstrap_version] version to bootstrap
  • knife[:bootstrap_template] template to use
  • knife[:template_file] path to a different template file you would like to use
  • knife[:environment] chef environment for first run
  • knife[:host_key_verify] true/false Honor hostkey verification or don't
  • knife[:ping_timeout] Seconds to timeout while waiting for an IP to be returned from guest
  • knife[:json_attributes] A JSON string to be added to the first run of chef-client
  • knife[:connect_timeout] Seconds to timeout while trying to connect to a guest

Usage

Note: The commands below when not specifing --host assumes that knife[:xapi_host] is set in ~/.chef/knife.rb

Guest Create

Basic usage to create a VM from existing VM template:

knife xapi guest create "NewBox" "Network 0"  --xapi-vm-template "MyBaseBox"   --host http://sandbox/ 

More verbose example using a kickstart file and booting the Centos 5 default template:

knife xapi guest create "MySpiffyBox" "pub_network" --host http://sandbox/ \
-B "dns=8.8.8.8 ks=http://192.168.6.4/repo/ks/default.ks " \
-R http://192.168.6.5/repo/centos/5/os/x86_64 -C 4 -M 4g -D 5g 
  • -B Boot args where i am assigning all the centos/rhel boot args for kickstart file and dns
  • -R Repo URL used by xenserver to start the net install
  • -C Number of cpus for this guest
  • -M Memory size
  • -D Disk size

Bootstrap

Using the same basic example you can bootstrap into a specific template

 knife xapi guest create "NewBox" "public" --xapi-vm-template "MyBaseBox" --host http://sandbox/ \
   --bootstrap-template centos5-gems --ssh-user root --ssh-password mypass \
   --run-list "role[base],role[spifybox]"

Guest Delete

Delete is pretty simple. When there are multiple vms with a name label you should be prompted to select one

knife xapi guest delete  testing 

If you know the UUID of the VM you can specify --uuid

knife xapi guest delete b461c0d2-d24d-bc02-3231-711101f57b8e --uuid

Guest List

List shows the vm's on the pool/host Ignoring Controll domains and templates. VM State, and Ip adress as reported through the xenapi. If you want to get the OpaqueRef, and UUID add -i or --show-id.

knife xapi guest list  
Name Label                 State        IP Address      
ks_test.local              Running      10.4.1.163      
dns01.local                Running      10.4.1.149      
dhcp01.local               Running      10.4.1.143      
jn_test.local              Running      10.4.1.162  

Start/Stop Guest

You can start/stop any instance with.. start and stop commands

knife xapi guest stop jn_test.local
knife xapi guest start jn_test.local

VDI Create

Create a disk on the xenserver with the specified size and name

xapi vdi create testing -D 20g 
  • -D is the short option for --xapi-disk-size
  • specify the SR to use with --xapi-sr or -S

VDI Delete

Remove a disk.

xapi vdi delete testing 

Delete has a special cleanup mode that will interactivly prompt you if you want to clean up non attached volumes

xapi vdi delete --interactive  

Delete also accepts a UUID for a disk with --uuid

VDI List

Report on xapi VDI's

knife xapi vdi list
================================================
VDI name: xs-tools.iso
  -UUID: bed2a28e-d68a-43d6-b8a1-2d30730b1561
  -Description: 
    -Type: user
================================================
VDI name: chef-server-root
  -UUID: 159cbeb9-45c6-43e0-8631-b88d7644beae
  -Description: Root disk for chef-server-root created by jnelson with knfie xapi
    -Type: system
      -VM name: chef01.mkd.ktc
      -VM state: Running

Net list

Output info on host/pool networks lists the MTU, the extra info and name of the network.

Name:  vlan1120.stage
  Info:  255.255.255.0 : 10.33.89.1-10.33.89.254
   MTU:  1500
  UUID:  73f6f18f-c1d9-664b-d4bb-7673ea0fc2a1

Help

Every command should accept --help and display arguments that it accepts (as all knife plugins do)

knife xapi --help

knife xapi guest create --help