Linux::Utmpx::UtmpxParser
Helper library to parse /var/log/wtmp, /var/run/utmp.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'linux-utmpx'
And then execute:
$ bundle install
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install linux-utmpx
Usage
Read all records in /var/log/wtmp
.
require "linux/utmpx"
io = File.open("/var/log/wtmp")
parser = Linux::Utmpx::UtmpxParser.new
while !io.eof? do
puts parser.read(io)
end
By the above example, it prints the following records.
{:ut_type=>7, :pad_type=>0, :ut_pid=>3018, :ut_line=>"tty7", :ut_id=>":0", :ut_user=>"kenhys", :ut_host=>":0", :ut_exit=>{:e_termination=>0, :e_exit=>0}, :ut_session=>0, :ut_tv=>{:tv_sec=>1614902638, :tv_usec=>26903}, :ut_addr_v6=>[0, 0, 0, 0], :reserved=>"..."}
Supported fields
Linux::Utmpx::UtmpxParser
supports to read the following fields.
parameter | type | description |
---|---|---|
ut_type | integer | Type of login |
ut_pid | integer | Process ID of login process |
ut_line | string | Device name |
ut_id | string | Inittab ID |
ut_user | string | Username |
ut_host | string | Hostname for remote login |
ut_tv | BinData::Record | Time entry |
For making access easy, these accessor methods are provided.
parameter | type | description |
---|---|---|
type | integer | Type of login. It returns :EMPTY , :RUN_LVL , :BOOT_TIME , :NEW_TIME , :OLD_TIME , :INIT_PROCESS , :LOGIN_PROCESS , :USER_PROCESS , :DEAD_PROCESS or :ACCOUNTING . |
pid | integer | Process ID of login process |
line | string | Device name |
id | string | Inittab ID |
user | string | Username |
host | string | Hostname for remote login |
time | Time | Time entry.it returns the value of Time . |
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake test-unit
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/fluent-lugins-nursery/linux-utmpx.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.