MinMax Heap
The MinMax Heap gem provides a high-performance minmax heap implementation for Ruby, written in Rust. The gem wraps the excellent min-max-heap-rs Rust library. It allows for the creation of a min-max-heap and supporting operations like pushing and popping multiple items, iterating over heap items, and converting heaps to arrays.
Features
- MinMax heap implementation.
- Sorts according to #priority or #to_i by default. Can be overridden using a custom priority block.
- Efficient push and pop operations for single or multiple items.
- Iteration support with
#each
. - Convert heap to array with
#to_a
,#to_a_asc
and#to_a_desc
.
Prequisites
- You must have a working Rust compiler installed on your system.
curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs |
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'min_max'
And then execute:
bundle install
Or install it yourself as:
gem install min_max
# or manually specify target . E.g.
CARGO_BUILD_TARGET=x86_64-apple-darwin gem install min_max
Usage
Instantiate a heap
heap = MinMax.new
# Alternate syntax
heap = MinMax[6,3,2,6]
# Custom priority block
heap = MinMax.new{|x| -x }
heap = MinMax[1,4,5,-43]{|x| -x }
Adding items
heap.push(5, 3, 7, 1)
Popping items
heap.pop_max # => 7
heap.pop_min(3) # => [1, 3, 5]
Iterating over heap items
heap.each.with_index { |item, i| puts "#{i}: #{item}" }
To array
heap.to_a_asc # => [1, 3, 5]
heap.to_a_desc # => [5, 3, 1]
heap.to_a # => Heap order
Peek at min and max items
heap.peek_min # => 1
heap.first # => 1
heap.peek_max # => 1
heap.last # => 1
Size
heap.size # => 4
heap.length # Alias for size
Clear
heap.clear
Count number of times an item is in the heap
heap.count(item)
Check if item is contained in the heap
heap.contains?(item)
Performance
You can run the benchmarks/benchmarks.rb
file inside this repository for comparison to other popular heap libraries:
min-max should be the fastest to pop from a large heap, often by a significant margin, while also offering both min and max operations from a single heap. Some options are faster at pushing individual items, but the difference is within the same order of magnitude. Batch pushing to min-max also significantly increases insert speed.