Navigatrix
Navigation generation for Rails and Sinatra.
Installation
Add gem "navigatrix"
to your Gemfile and run bundle install
.
The Simplest Possible Navigation
<%= render_navigation({
"Home" => "/",
"About Us" => "/about-us",
"Blog" => "/blog",
"Contact" => "/contact"
}) %>
Assuming we're on the "/about-us" path, the resulting HTML will look like this:
<ul>
<li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
<li class="active">About Us</li>
<li><a href="/blog">Blog</a></li>
<li><a href="/contact">Contact</a></li>
</ul>
A More Sophisticated Configuration
<%= render_navigation({
"Home" => "/",
"Users" => {
:path => "/users",
:active_states => [
{:path => "/my_account"},
{:path => /\/users\/\d*/},
]
},
"Sign In" => {
:path => "/sign_in",
:render? => !user_signed_in?
},
"Sign Out" => {
:path => "/sign_out",
:render? => user_signed_in?
}
}, {
:item => {
:active_class => "active-nav-item"
},
:list => {
:html_attributes => {
:class => "nav"
}
}
}) %>
Assuming we're on the "/users/1" path, and a User is signed in, the resulting HTML will look like this:
<ul class="nav">
<li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
<li class="active-nav-item"><a href="/users">Users</a></li>
<li><a href="/sign_out">Sign Out</a></li>
</ul>
The "Users" item is active and not linked because the path "/users/1" matches the pattern /\/users\/\d*/
. The "Home" item is linked because we are not on the path "/".
List Configuration Options
List configuration options are supplied via the :list
option when rendering a navigation. For example,
render_navigation(config, {
list: {
html_attributes: {
class: "nav"
}
}
})
A list accepts the following configuration options:
:html_attributes
HTML attributes added to an the list.
List Item Configuration Options
List item configuration options can be supplied to all list items or a single list item. Supply options to a single list item via the navigation configuration.
render_navigation({
"Home" => {
path: "/",
active_class: "home-active"
}
})
The following options are supported.
:path
Specifies where the navigation item should link to.
:active_states
An array of state specification hashes used to control when a list item is considered "active". By default, when an item is active, it receives an HTML class of "active". For example:
active_states: [
{controller: "users", actions: ["index"]},
{path: "/my-account"}
]
The first state specification dictates that the item will be active when the current controller is the UsersController
and the current controller action is index
. If we wanted the item to be active for any UsersController
action, the specification should be {controller: "users"}
.
The second state specification dictates that the item will be active with the current path is "/my-account". :path
can be a string or regular expression.
:unlinked_states
Also an array of state specification hashes (like :active_states
). The state specifications determine if the item should be linked. By default, the item is unlinked if the current path is the same as the item path. The :unlinked_states
option can be used to override this behavior.
:html_attributes
HTML attributes added to an item.
"Item 3" => {
:path => "/item_path"
:html_attributes => {:id => "nav-3"}
}
Results in the following HTML.
<li id="nav-3"><a href="item_path">Item 3</a></li>
:children
Used for creating nested navigations. The :children
should contain a navigation configuration.
"Parent" => {
:path => "/parent_path",
:children => {
"Child 1" => "/child_1_path",
"Child 2" => {
:path => "/child_2_path",
:children => {
"Grandchild" => "/grandchild_path"
}
}
}
}
Results in the following HTML.
<ul>
<li>
<a href="/parent_path">Parent</a>
<ul>
<li><a href="/child_1_path">Child 1</a></li>
<li>
<a href="/child_2_path">Child 2</a>
<ul>
<li href="/grandchild_path">Grandchild</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
:render?
Determines if the navigation item is rendered.
Supplying options to all list items
List configuration options are supplied via the :item
option when rendering a navigation. For example,
render_navigation(config, {
item: {
active_class: "active-item"
}
})
Supported options are:
:active_class
Determines which HTML class is applied to list items when the item is active.
:inactive_class
Determines which HTML class is applied to list items when the item is not active.
active_class
, inactive_class
, html_attributes
.
Building Custom List Renderers
To change the default list rendering from <ul> tags to <section> tags with an id of "nav", create a custom list renderer:
Navigatrix.register_list_renderer(:my_custom_list) do |renderer|
renderer.wrapper do |items, html_attributes|
content_tag(:section, items, html_attributes.merge_attribute(:id, "nav"))
end
end
<%= render_navigation({
"Home" => "/",
"About Us" => "/about-us",
}, {
list: {renderer: :my_custom_list}
}) %>
Building Custom Item Renderers
If the basic list and and item configuration, custom renders can be registered.
For example, to add change the default item rendering from <li> tags to <p> tags, create a custom item renderer:
Navigatrix.register_item_renderer(:my_custom_item) do |renderer|
renderer.wrapper do |content, children, html_attributes|
content(:p, content + children, html_attributes)
end
end
<%= render_navigation({
"Home" => "/",
"About Us" => "/about-us",
}, {
item: {renderer: :my_custom_item}
}) %>
All item rendering options
wrapper
- wraps item content - accepts content, children, html_attributes
linked
- content when the item is linked - accepts name, path
unlinked
- content when the item is not linked - accepts name, path
html_attributes
- HTML attributes for the item
children_options
- attributes passed to the child list
About Foraker Labs
Foraker Labs builds exciting web and mobile apps in Boulder, CO. Our work powers a wide variety of businesses with many different needs. We love open source software, and we're proud to contribute where we can. Interested to learn more? Contact us today.
This project is maintained by Foraker Labs. The names and logos of Foraker Labs are fully owned and copyright Foraker Design, LLC.