Spotify OmniAuth Strategy
This gem provides a simple way to authenticate to the Spotify Web API using OmniAuth with OAuth2.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'omniauth-spotify'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install omniauth-spotify
Usage
You'll need to register an app on Spotify, you can do this here - https://developer.spotify.com/my-applications/#!/applications
Usage of the gem is very similar to other OmniAuth strategies.
You'll need to add your app credentials to config/initializers/omniauth.rb
:
Rails.application.config.middleware.use OmniAuth::Builder do
provider :spotify, Rails.application.credentials.spotify[:client_id], Rails.application.credentials.spotify[:client_secret], scope: %w(
playlist-read-private
user-read-private
user-read-email
).join(' ')
end
Please replace the example scope
provided with your own.
Read more about scopes here: https://developer.spotify.com/web-api/using-scopes/
Or with Devise in config/initializers/devise.rb
:
config.omniauth :spotify, Rails.application.credentials.spotify[:client_id], Rails.application.credentials.spotify[:client_secret], scope: %w(
playlist-read-private
user-read-private
user-read-email
).join(' ')
Forcing a Permission-Request Dialog
If a user has given permission for an app to access a scope, that permission won't be asked again unless the user revokes access. In these cases, authorization sequences proceed without user interation.
To force a permission dialog being shown to the user, which also makes it possible for them to switch Spotify accounts,
set either request.env['rack.session'][:ommiauth_spotify_force_approval?]
or flash[:ommiauth_spotify_force_approval?]
(Rails apps only)
to a truthy value on the request that performs the Omniauth redirection.
Alternately, you can pass show_dialog=true
when you redirect to your spotify auth URL if you prefer not to use the session.
http://localhost:3000/auth/spotify?show_dialog=true
Auth Hash Schema
- Authorization data is available in the
request.env['omniauth.auth'].credentials
-- a hash that also responds to thetoken
,refresh_token
,expires_at
, andexpires
methods.
{
"token" => "xxxx",
"refresh_token" => "xxxx",
"expires_at" => 1403021232,
"expires" => true
}
- Information about the authorized Spotify user is available in the
request.env['omniauth.auth'].info
hash. e.g.
{
:name => "Claudio Poli",
:nickname => "SomeName",
:email => "claudio@icorete.ch",
:urls => {"spotify" => "https://open.spotify.com/user/1111111111"},
:image => "https://fbcdn-profile-a.akamaihd.net/hprofile-ak-xfp1/t1.0-1/s320x320/301234_1962753760624_625151598_n.jpg",
:birthdate => Mon, 01 Mar 1993, # Date class
:country_code => "IT",
:product => "open",
:follower_count => 10
}
The username/nickname is also available via a call to request.env['omniauth.auth'].uid
.
-
Unless the
user-read-private
scope is included, thebirthdate
,country
,image
, andproduct
fields may benil
, and thename
field will be set to the username/nickname instead of the display name. -
The email field will be nil if the 'user-read-email' scope isn't included.
-
The raw response to the
me
endpoint call is also available inrequest.env['omniauth.auth'].extra['raw_info']
. e.g.
{
"country" => "IT",
"display_name" => "Claudio Poli",
"birthdate" => "1993-03-01",
"email" => "claudio@icorete.ch",
"external_urls" => {
"spotify" => "https://open.spotify.com/user/1111111111"
},
"followers" => {
"href" => nil,
"total" => 10
},
"href" => "https://api.spotify.com/v1/users/1111111111",
"id" => "1111111111",
"images" => [
{
"height" => nil,
"url" => "https://fbcdn-profile-a.akamaihd.net/hprofile-ak-xfp1/t1.0-1/s320x320/301234_1962753760624_625151598_n.jpg",
"width" => nil
}
],
"product" => "open",
"type" => "user",
"uri" => "spotify:user:1111111111"
}
More
This gem is brought to you by the AudioBox guys. Enjoy!
Contributing
- Fork it
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create new Pull Request