Important Note Though I did not write this code, I did convert it to a gem and I'm currently the sole owner on rubygems. With Joel Chippindale's approval I've taken over defacto maintainership of this gem. My use case is primarily under rails 3, and the current version is not backwards compatible, but I will maintain a 2.3.x branch as well if anyone has patches.
CSV Builder
The CSV Builder Rails plugin provides a simple templating system for serving dynamically generated CSV files from your application.
Requirements
The current version of CSV Builder works with:
- Rails 3.x
- Ruby 1.8 or 1.9
The legacy version (1.1.x) was originally developed and tested for Rails 2.1. See the legacy docs for more details.
Install
Install as a gem (recommended)
$ gem install csv_builder
If you are using Bundler then you know what to do.
Example
CSV template files are suffixed with .csv.csvbuilder
, for example index.csv.csvbuilder
Add rows to your CSV file in the template by pushing arrays of columns into the csv object.
# First row
csv << [ 'cell 1', 'cell 2' ]
# Second row
csv << [ 'another cell value', 'and another' ]
# etc...
You can set the default filename for that a browser will use for 'save as' by setting @filename
instance variable in
your controller's action method e.g.
@filename = 'report.csv'
You can set the input encoding and output encoding by setting @input_encoding
and @output_encoding
instance
variables. These default to 'UTF-8' and 'LATIN1' respectively. e.g.
@output_encoding = 'UTF-8'
You can set @csv_options
instance variable to define options for FasterCSV generator. For example:
@csv_options = { :force_quotes => true, :col_sep => ';' }
You can respond with csv in your controller as well:
respond_to do |format|
format.html
format.csv # make sure you have action_name.csv.csvbuilder template in place
end
You can also attach a csv file to mail sent out by your application by including a snippet like the following in your mailer method
attachment "text/csv" do |attachment|
attachment.body = render(:file => 'example/index.csv.csvbuilder')
attachment.filename = 'report.csv'
end
Contributions
As of version 2.0 this gem has a rudimentary spec suite for Rails 3. The test suite has been run under both Ruby 1.8 and 1.9. The requirements are in the Gemfile within the test spec directory. You will need Bundler installed and then you can run:
cd spec/rails_app && bundle install && cd ../..
To install the main testing requirements. Then return back to the root directory and run:
rake spec
I will also take patches for Rails 2.3.x, though I personally have no further need of that branch.
Troubleshooting
There's a known bug of encoding error in Ruby 1.9
For more details see https://rails.lighthouseapp.com/projects/8994/tickets/2188-i18n-fails-with-multibyte-strings-in-ruby-19-similar-to-2038
Copyright (c) 2008 Econsultancy.com, 2009 Vidmantas Kabošis & 2011 Gabe da Silveira released under the MIT license