Drop this Rack middleware in your web application to enable CAPTCHA verification via Recaptcha API.
How to Use
Configuration
First, install the library with: [sudo] gem install rack-recaptcha
You have to require 'rack-recaptcha' in your gemfile.
## Gemfile
gem 'rack-recaptcha', :require => 'rack/recaptcha'
Available options for `Rack::Recaptcha` middleware are:
* :public_key -- your ReCaptcha API public key *(required)*
* :private_key -- your ReCaptcha API private key *(required)*
* :proxy_host -- the HTTP Proxy hostname *(optional)*
* :proxy_port -- the HTTP Proxy port *(optional)*
* :proxy_user -- the HTTP Proxy user *(optional, omit unless the proxy requires it)*
* :proxy_password -- the HTTP Proxy password *(optional, omit unless the proxy requires it)*
Now configure your app to use the middleware. This might be different across each web framework.
Sinatra
## app.rb
use Rack::Recaptcha, :public_key => 'KEY', :private_key => 'SECRET'
helpers Rack::Recaptcha::Helpers
Padrino
## app/app.rb
use Rack::Recaptcha, :public_key => 'KEY', :private_key => 'SECRET'
helpers Rack::Recaptcha::Helpers
Rails
## application.rb:
module YourRailsAppName
class Application < Rails::Application
...
config.gem 'rack-recaptcha', :lib => 'rack/recaptcha'
config.middleware.use Rack::Recaptcha, :public_key => 'KEY', :private_key => 'SECRET'
end
end
## application_helper.rb or whatever helper you want it in.
module ApplicationHelper
include Rack::Recaptcha::Helpers
end
## application_controller.rb or whatever controller you want it in.
class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
...
include Rack::Recaptcha::Helpers
...
end
Helpers
The Rack::Recaptcha::Helpers
module (for Sinatra, Rails, Padrino) adds these methods to your app:
Return a javascript recaptcha form
recaptcha_tag :challenge
Return a non-javascript recaptcha form
recaptcha_tag :noscript
Return a ajax recaptcha form
recaptcha_tag :ajax
For ajax recaptcha's, you can pass additional options like:
recaptcha_tag :ajax, :display => { :theme => 'red'}
For non-ajax recaptcha's, you can pass additional options like:
# Overrides the key set in Middleware
recaptcha_tag :challenge, :public_key => KEY
# Adjust Height and/or Width
recaptcha_tag :noscript, :height => 300, :width => 500
# Adjust the rows and/or columns
recaptcha_tag :challenge, :row => 3, :cols => 5
# Set the language
recaptcha_tag :noscript, :language => :en
To test whether or not the verification passed, you can use:
recaptcha_valid?
The recaptcha_valid?
helper can also be overloaded during tests. You
can set its response to either true or false by doing the following:
# Have recaptcha_valid? return true
Rack::Recaptcha.test_mode!
# Or have it return false
Rack::Recaptcha.test_mode! :return => false
For additional options and resources checkout the customization page
Example
In Padrino, here's how you would use the helpers.
## new.haml
- form_tag '/login', :class => 'some_form', :method => 'post' do
= text_field_tag :email
= password_field_tag :password
= recaptcha_tag(:challenge)
= submit_tag "Submit"
## sessions.rb
post :create, :map => '/login' do
if recaptcha_valid?
"passed!"
else
"failed!"
end
end
In rails, you'll need to use also use the raw method:
## new.html.haml
- form_tag '/login' do
= raw recaptcha_tag(:challenge)
= submit_tag "Submit"
Contributors
Daniel Mendler - minad
- support for multiple paths and helpers clean up
Eric Anderson - eric1234
- Make verify independently usable.
Chad Johnston - iamthechad
- Adding Error Message handling in recaptcha widget
Eric Hu - eric-hu
- Patching error message issue when no
request
is present
Tobias Begalke - elcamino
- Added HTTP Proxy support
Julik Tarkhanov - julik
- Adding rack-recaptcha to travis-ci
Rob Worley - robworley
- Adding language setting for recaptcha form
sam71 - sam71
- Fix recaptcha hanging when used in proxy environment.
Note on Patches/Pull Requests
- Fork the project.
- Make your feature addition or bug fix.
- Add tests for it. This is important so I don't break it in a future version unintentionally.
- Commit, do not mess with rakefile, version, or history. (if you want to have your own version, that is fine but bump version in a commit by itself I can ignore when I pull)
- Send me a pull request. Bonus points for topic branches.
Copyright
Copyright (c) 2010, 2011, 2012 Arthur Chiu. See LICENSE for details.