Rack::UTM
Rack::UTM is a rack middleware that extracts information about the utm tracking codes.
Common Scenario
UTM links tracking is very common task if you want to promote your online business. This middleware helps you to do that.
- Use UTM Link to promote your business like
http://yoursite.org?utm_source=ABC123....
. - A user clicks through the link and lands on your site.
- Rack::Utm middleware finds
utm_*
parameters in the request, extracts them and saves it in a cookie - User signs up (now or later) and you know the utm params the user has assigned
- PROFIT!
Installation
Piece a cake:
gem install rack_utm
Rails 3+ Example Usage
Add the middleware to your application stack:
# Rails 3 App - in config/application.rb
class Application < Rails::Application
...
config.middleware.use Rack::Utm
...
end
# Rails 2 App - in config/environment.rb
Rails::Initializer.run do |config|
...
config.middleware.use "Rack::Utm"
...
end
Now you can check any request to see who came to your site via an affiliated link and use this information in your application. Affiliate tag is saved in the cookie and will come into play if user returns to your site later.
class ExampleController < ApplicationController
def index
str = if request.env['utm_source']
"Hallo, user! You've been referred here by #{request.env['utm_source']}, #{request.env['utm_medium']}, ...."
else
"We're glad you found us on your own!"
end
render :text => str
end
end
Customization
By default cookie is set for 30 days, you can extend time to live with :ttl
option (default is 30 days).
#Rails 3+ in config/application.rb
class Application < Rails::Application
...
config.middleware.use Rack::Utm, { cookie_time_to_live: 60*60*24*30 }
...
end
The :domain
option allows to customize cookie domain.
#Rails 3+ in config/application.rb
class Application < Rails::Application
...
config.middleware.use Rack::Utm, cookie_domain: '.example.org'
...
end
By default required parameters are utm_source, utm_medium, utm_campaign, utm_content, utm_term
.
The :required_parameters
option change required parameters.
#Rails 3+ in config/application.rb
class Application < Rails::Application
...
config.middleware.use Rack::Utm, required_parameters: %w[utm_source]
...
end
If you want to tracking optional parameters(not required), please use optional_parameters
option.
#Rails 3+ in config/application.rb
class Application < Rails::Application
...
config.middleware.use Rack::Utm, optional_parameters: %w[optional_param]
...
end
Middleware will set cookie on .example.org
so it's accessible on www.example.org
, app.example.org
etc.
The :overwrite
option allows to set whether to overwrite the existing utm tag(required_parameters
) previously stored in cookies. By default it is set to true
.
Credits
Thanks goes to Rack::Affiliates (https://github.com/alexlevin/rack-affiliates) for the inspiration.