Middleware between ActiveRecord and Oracle Database
Description
This gem is ActiveRecord extension for some Oracle Database specific features such as pipelined functions or PL/SQL procedures. It uses ruby-plsql and oracle enhanced adapter gems as dependencies for connection to Oracle and calling PL/SQL procedures and functions. It also adds basic logger to my fork of ruby-plsql gem.
Installation
Rails 3.2
Just put this line into your Gemfile
gem 'rails-plsql', '~> 0.1', github: 'flash-gordon/rails-plsql'
Gem tested with MRI 1.9.2, 1.9.3, 2.0.0 and JRuby 1.7.4. So if you use ruby-oci8 then add also
gem 'ruby-oci8', '~> 2.1.0'
And run
bundle install
to install all gems.
Other versions of Rails not tested.
Usage
Pipelined functions as tables in ActiveRecord models
Oracle pipelined functions could be used as data source instead of ordinary tables (or views).
If you have such PL/SQL function
CREATE OR REPLACE
PACKAGE users_pkg IS
TYPE users_list IS TABLE OF USERS%ROWTYPE;
FUNCTION find_users_by_name(
p_name USERS.NAME%TYPE)
RETURN users_list
PIPELINED;
END users_pkg;
/
CREATE OR REPLACE
PACKAGE BODY users_pkg IS
FUNCTION find_users_by_name(
p_name USERS.NAME%TYPE)
RETURN users_list
PIPELINED
IS
BEGIN
FOR l_user IN (
SELECT *
FROM users
WHERE name = p_name)
LOOP
PIPE ROW(l_user);
END LOOP;
END FIND_USERS_BY_NAME;
END users_pkg;
/
So you can set this function in your model instead of table name
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
include ActiveRecord::PLSQL::Pipelined
self.pipelined_function = 'users_pkg.find_users_by_name'
scope :alberts, where(p_name: 'Albert')
scope :einsteins, where(surname: 'Einstein')
end
and use standard Rails scopes and finders
User.alberts
# [#<User id: #<BigDecimal:6fec77a4,'0.1E1',9(36)>, name: "Albert", surname: "Einstein">]
User.alberts.einsteins.first
# #<User id: #<BigDecimal:6fec77a4,'0.1E1',9(36)>, name: "Albert", surname: "Einstein">
User.all(conditions: {p_name: 'Max'})
# [#<User id: #<BigDecimal:6ee2c728,'0.3E1',9(36)>, name: "Max", surname: "Planck">]
Pipelined function arguments must be set via where
condition (see p_name
usage above). If not they will be set to NULL.
Oracle procedures and functions as methods of ActiveRecord objects
If you have some PL/SQL package related with AR model you could bind it to class.
CREATE OR REPLACE
PACKAGE users_pkg IS
FUNCTION salute(
p_name IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN VARCHAR2;
END users_pkg;
/
CREATE OR REPLACE
PACKAGE BODY users_pkg IS
FUNCTION salute(
p_name IN VARCHAR2)
RETURN VARCHAR2
IS
BEGIN
RETURN 'Hello, ' || p_name || '!';
END salute;
END users_pkg;
/
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
include ActiveRecord::PLSQL::ProcedureMethods
self.plsql_package = plsql.users_pkg
procedure_method :salute
end
After that you can call procedure as method
einstein = User.find_by_name('Albert')
# Just pass arguments as array or hash
einstein.salute(p_name: einstein.name) # 'Hello, Albert!'
einstein.salute([einstein.surname]) # 'Hello, Einstein!'
Support
Feel free to contact me at fg@flashgordon.ru or send a pull request.