RailsRequestStats
During development have you ever:
- Wondered how many SQL queries occurred during a request?
- Been curious on average view and database runtime for a request?
- Wanted a report containing overall statistics of all unique requests?
- Wanted a better way to iteratively optimize requests?
RailsRequestStats
provides a simple drop-in solution to expose more statistics on requests. New information is presented in your development logs, supplying you with the required information to iteratively optimize requests by noticing subtle changes in the number of queries and average runtimes.
How this Works
RailsRequestStats::NotificationSubscribers
when required will subscribe to the sql.active_record
, start_processing.action_controller
, and process_action.action_controller
ActionSupport::Notifications
.
- The
sql.active_record
event allow us to count each SQL query that passes though ActiveRecord, which we count internally. - The
cache_read.active_support
event allows us to count each read and hit to the Rails cache. - The
cache_fetch_hit.active_support
event allows us to count the cache hits to the Rails cache when using fetch. - The
start_processing.action_controller
event allows us to clear iternal counts, as well as perform aGC.start
and capturing the count of objects residing in theObjectSpace
. - The
process_action.action_controller
event provides us runtime information along with identifying controller action details, we even determine the number of generated objects since the start of processing the action. At this point we are able to synthesis the query information and runtime information and store them internally in running collection ofRailsRequestStats::RequestStats
objects.
Note the data collection is tracked and stored in class-level instance variables. Thus this is not threadsafe, as no concurrency mechanisms are used (i.e., mutex). For non-threaded and forking application servers this should be fine.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'rails_request_stats', group: :development
Example Outputs
Within the console ./log/development.log you should start seeing the following statement appearing at the end of processing a request:
[RailsRequestStats] (AVG view_runtime: 163.655ms | AVG db_runtime: 15.465ms | AVG generated_object_count: 14523 | query_count: 9 | cached_query_count: 0 | cache_read_count: 3 | cache_hit_count: 3)
Finally when you exit the application's server, you should see a summary report of all the data captured:
[RailsRequestStats] INDEX:html "/users" (AVG view_runtime: 128.492ms | AVG db_runtime: 9.186ms | AVG generated_object_count: 25529 | MIN query_count: 8 | MAX query_count: 9) from 4 requests
[RailsRequestStats] SHOW:html "/users/2" (AVG view_runtime: 13.0429ms | AVG db_runtime: 1.69033ms | AVG generated_object_count: 14523 | MIN query_count: 2 | MAX query_count: 2) from 3 requests
[RailsRequestStats] SHOW:html "/users/2?test=1&blah=2" (AVG view_runtime: 17.8252ms | AVG db_runtime: 1.621ms | AVG generated_object_count: 18511 | MIN query_count: 2 | MAX query_count: 2) from 1 requests
Customizing Outputs
Memory Stats
By setting the following class variable within in an initializer (./config/initializers/rails_request_stats.rb
):
RailsRequestStats::Report.print_memory_stats = true
You can see the generated objects within the ObjectSpace
for individual requests:
[RailsRequestStats] (AVG view_runtime: 93.7252ms | AVG db_runtime: 8.66075ms | AVG generated_object_count: 125282 | query_count: 8 | cached_query_count: 0 | cache_read_count: 3 | cache_hit_count: 3 | generated_objects: {:total_generated_objects=>111878, :object=>921, :class=>35, :module=>0, :float=>0, :string=>49501, :regexp=>1556, :array=>17855, :hash=>2087, :struct=>103, :bignum=>0, :file=>0, :data=>37682, :match=>373, :complex=>0, :node=>1688, :iclass=>0})
Override Reports
You can manually override the output by monkey-patching in an initializer (./config/initializers/rails_request_stats.rb
):
module RailsRequestStats
class Report
# Called after every request
def report_text
# Access to @request_stats (instance of RequestStats)
end
# Called after the application server is closed (via #at_exit_handler)
def exit_report_text
# Access to @request_stats (instance of RequestStats)
end
end
class NotificationSubscribers
# Called when the application server is closed
def self.at_exit_handler
# Access to @requests (hash of { <paths> => RequestStats })
end
end
end
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/kevinjalbert/rails_request_stats. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.