Rapns - Professional grade APNs and GCM for Ruby.
- Supports both APNs (iOS) and GCM (Google Cloud Messaging, Android).
- Seamless Rails (3, 4) integration.
- Scalable - choose the number of persistent connections for each app.
- Designed for uptime - signal -HUP to add, update apps.
- Stable - reconnects database and network connections when lost.
- Run as a daemon or inside an existing processs.
- Use in a scheduler for low-workload deployments (Push API).
- Reflection API for fine-grained instrumentation and error handling (Reflection API).
- Works with MRI, JRuby, Rubinius 1.9, 2.0.
- Built with love.
Who uses Rapns?
GateGuru and Desk.com, among others!
I'd love to hear if you use Rapns - @ileitch on twitter.
Getting Started
Add Rapns to your Gemfile:
gem 'rapns'
Generate the migrations, rapns.yml and migrate:
rails g rapns
rake db:migrate
Create an App & Notification
APNs
If this is your first time using the APNs, you will need to generate SSL certificates. See Generating Certificates for instructions.
app = Rapns::Apns::App.new
app.name = "ios_app"
app.certificate = File.read("/path/to/sandbox.pem")
app.environment = "sandbox" # APNs environment.
app.password = "certificate password"
app.connections = 1
app.save!
n = Rapns::Apns::Notification.new
n.app = Rapns::Apns::App.find_by_name("ios_app")
n.device_token = "..."
n.alert = "hi mom!"
n.attributes_for_device = {:foo => :bar}
n.save!
You should also implement the apns_certificate_will_expire reflection to monitor when your certificate is due to expire.
GCM
Note: This version is updated to use the legacy FCM API
app = Rapns::Gcm::App.new
app.name = "android_app"
app.auth_key = "..."
app.connections = 1
app.save!
n = Rapns::Gcm::Notification.new
n.app = Rapns::Gcm::App.find_by_name("android_app")
n.registration_ids = ["..."]
n.data = {:message => "hi mom!"}
n.save!
GCM also requires you to respond to Canonical IDs.
Starting Rapns
As a daemon:
cd /path/to/rails/app
rapns <Rails environment> [options]
Inside an existing process (see Embedding API):
Rapns.embed
Please note that only ever a single instance of Rapns should be running.
In a scheduler (see Push API):
Rapns.push
Rapns.apns_feedback
See Configuration for a list of options, or run rapns --help
.
Updating Rapns
After updating you should run rails g rapns
to check for any new migrations.
Wiki
General
- Configuration
- Upgrading from 2.x to 3.0
- Deploying to Heroku
- Hot App Updates
- Signals
- Reflection API
- Push API
- Embedding API
- Implementing your own storage backend
APNs
- Generating Certificates
- Advanced APNs Features
- APNs Delivery Failure Handling
- Why open multiple connections to the APNs?
- Silent failures might be dropped connections
GCM
Contributing
Fork as usual and go crazy!
When running specs, please note that the ActiveRecord adapter can be changed by setting the ADAPTER
environment variable. For example: ADAPTER=postgresql rake
.
Available adapters for testing are mysql
, mysql2
and postgresql
.
Note that the database username is changed at runtime to be the currently logged in user's name. So if you're testing with mysql and you're using a user named 'bob', you will need to grant a mysql user 'bob' access to the 'rapns_test' mysql database.
Contributors
Thank you to the following wonderful people for contributing: