A distributed rate limiter for Ruby, based on ruby-limiter.
By using redis as the ring store, Redrate
can enforce the rate limit across multiple
running instances of the same code, e.g., to enforce limits on shared use of a common
rate-limited API or other resource.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'redrate'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install redrate
Usage
Basic Usage
To rate limit calling an instance method, a mixin is provided. Simply specify the method to me limited, and the maximum rate that the method can be called. This rate is (by default) a number of requests per minute.
class Widget
extend Redrate::Mixin
# limit the rate we can call tick to 300 times per minute
#
# when the rate has been exceeded, a call to tick will block
# until the rate limit would not be exceeded
limit_method :tick, rate: 300
...
end
To specify the rate in terms of an interval shorter (or longer) than 1 minute, an
optional interval
parameter can be provided to specify the throttling period in seconds.
class Widget
extend Redrate::Mixin
# limit the rate we can call tick to 5 times per second
#
# when the rate has been exceeded, a call to tick will block
# until the rate limit would not be exceeded
limit_method :tick, rate: 5, interval: 1
...
end
Advanced Usage
In cases where the mixin is not appropriate the RedRate::Queue
class can be used
directly. As in the mixin examples above, the interval
parameter is optional (and
defaults to 1 minute).
class Widget
def initialize
# create a rate-limited queue which allows 10000 operations per hour
@queue = RedRate::Queue.new(10000, interval: 3600)
end
def tick
# this operation will block until less than 10000 shift calls have been
# made within the last hour
@queue.shift
# do something
end
end
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/nulib/redrate.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.