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RSpec matchers to check when ActiveRecord objects are created/updated/destroyed
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Rspec::ActiveRecord

Implements helper methods & matchers when working with RSpec & ActiveRecord.

Installation

Add it to Gemfile:

group :test do
  gem "rspec-active_record", require: false
end

And require it in your rails_helper or spec_helper after rspec/rails:

require "rspec/active_record"

If bundler is not being used to manage dependencies, install the gem by executing:

$ gem install rspec-active_record

Usage

create_record

Check that block creates a record:

expect { User.create!(name: "RSpec User") }.to create_record(User)
expect { User.create!(name: "RSpec User") }.to not_create_record(Company)

Sometimes you also need to match specific count of records:

expect { User.create!(name: "RSpec User") }.to create_record(User).once
expect { User.create!(name: "RSpec User") }.to create_record(User).times(1)

You can also make sure that attributes match, if it fails you'll get RSpec diff between created record and what you expected:

expect { User.create!(name: "RSpec User") }.to create_record(User).matching(name: "RSpec User")

You can also achieve similar results using a scope, but not that in this case you won't see a diff:

expect { User.create!(name: "RSpec User") }.to create_record(User.where(name: "RSpec User"))

change_record

Check that code updates attributes of your record (note that it will automatically refind the record, so make sure changes are saved):

expect { user.update!(name: "RSpec User") }.to change_record(user).to(name: "RSpec User")

Sometimes it's useful to specify what the attributes should've been initially:

expect { user.update!(name: "RSpec User") }.to change_record(user).from(name: "Initial Name")
expect { user.name = "RSpec User" }.to not_change_record(user).from(name: "Initial Name")

destroy_record

Check that code destroys a record:

expect { user.destroy! }.to destroy_record(user)
expect { user.save! }.to not_destroy_record(user)

stub_class

Stub class for a spec, pass a block to customize the class:

stub_class :DummyDecorator, ApplicationDecorator do
  def object
    Object.new
  end
end
DummyDecorator.new.object #=> #<Object>

stub_model

Similar to stub_class but automatically inherits from ApplicationRecord:

stub_model :DummyUser do
  belongs_to :client, optional: true
end
DummyUser.new.client #=> nil

create_temporary_table

Requires database that supports modifying structure inside transaction. Combines well with stub_model to create table for stubbed model:

create_temporary_table :dummy_users do |t|
  t.belongs_to :client
end

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and the created tag, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/andriusch/rspec-active_record.

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.