SchemaPlus::Functions
SchemaPlus::Functions adds support for SQL functions in ActiveRecord.
SchemaPlus::Functions is part of the SchemaPlus family of Ruby on Rails ActiveRecord extension gems.
Installation
As usual:
gem "schema_plus_functions" # in a Gemfile
gem.add_dependency "schema_plus_functions" # in a .gemspec
Usage
Migrations
To declare a function use create_function
:
create_function :test, "start date, stop date DEFAULT NULL::date", <<-END
RETURNS integer
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
processed INTEGER = 0;
BEGIN
processed = processed + 1;
RETURN processed;
END;
$$
END
To create an aggregate function specify the function_type
:
create_function :array_cat_agg, "anyarray", <<-END, function_type: :aggregate
(SFUNC=array_cat,STYPE=anyarray)
END
To update a function in a new migration specify the allow_replace
property
create_function :test, "start date, stop date DEFAULT NULL::date", <<-END, allow_replace: true
RETURNS integer
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $$
DECLARE
processed INTEGER = 0;
BEGIN
processed = processed + 5;
RETURN processed;
END;
$$
END
To remove a function use drop_function
with the name and argument types:
drop_function :test, "start date, stop date"
To remove an aggregate use drop_function
with the name and argument types with the function_type
:
drop_function :array_cat_agg, "anyarray", function_type: :aggrgate
Introspection
You can query the list of user functions at the connection level (uncached):
connection.functions
This will return a array of arrays. The inner array containing the function_name, argument types and possible function type.
Compatibility
SchemaPlus::Functions is tested on:
- ruby 2.5 with activerecord 5.2, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 2.5 with activerecord 6.0, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 2.5 with activerecord 6.1, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 2.7 with activerecord 5.2, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 2.7 with activerecord 6.0, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 2.7 with activerecord 6.1, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 2.7 with activerecord 7.0, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 3.0 with activerecord 6.0, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 3.0 with activerecord 6.1, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 3.0 with activerecord 7.0, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 3.1 with activerecord 6.0, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 3.1 with activerecord 6.1, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
- ruby 3.1 with activerecord 7.0, using postgresql:9.6, postgresql:10, postgresql:11 or postgresql:12
History
- 1.0.1 - Add AR 6.1 and 7.0 as well as Ruby 3.1
- 1.0.0 - Drop AR < 5.2, add <= 6.0 and Ruby 3.0
- 0.2.0 - Add suppot for PostgreSQL 11+
- 0.1.0 - Initial release
Development & Testing
Are you interested in contributing to SchemaPlus::Functions? Thanks! Please follow the standard protocol: fork, feature branch, develop, push, and issue pull request.
Some things to know about to help you develop and test:
-
schema_dev: SchemaPlus::Functions uses schema_dev to facilitate running rspec tests on the matrix of ruby, activerecord, and database versions that the gem supports, both locally and on github actions
To to run rspec locally on the full matrix, do:
$ schema_dev bundle install $ schema_dev rspec
You can also run on just one configuration at a time; For info, see
schema_dev --help
or the schema_dev README.The matrix of configurations is specified in
schema_dev.yml
in the project root.
- schema_plus_core: SchemaPlus::Functions uses the SchemaPlus::Core API that provides middleware callback stacks to make it easy to extend ActiveRecord's behavior. If that API is missing something you need for your contribution, please head over to schema_plus_core and open an issue or pull request.
- schema_monkey: SchemaPlus::Functions is implemented as a schema_monkey client, using schema_monkey's convention-based protocols for extending ActiveRecord and using middleware stacks.