SparkleFormation Parameters Callback
Provides automatic assignment of stack parameter information. Currently supported workflows:
- Infrastructure Mode
- Stacks Mode
This callback also supports optional encryption of stack parameter files. Current implementations:
- OpenSSL
Usage
Make the callback available by adding it to the bundle via the project's Gemfile:
group :sfn do
gem 'sfn-parameters'
end
Parameters
Enable
The sfn-parameters
callback is configured via the .sfn
configuration file. First the callback must be enabled:
Configuration.new do
callbacks do
require ['sfn-parameters']
default ['parameters_infrastructure'] # or ['parameters_stacks']
end
end
File format
The basic structure of the file in JSON:
{
"parameters": {},
"compile_parameters": {},
"apply_stacks": [],
"mappings": {},
"stacks": {},
"template": "template_name",
"options": {
"tags": {
}
}
}
Break down of the keys:
-
parameters
- Run time parameters sent to the orchestration API -
compile_parameters
- Compile time parameters used to generate the template -
apply_stacks
- List of stacks whose outputs should be applied -
mappings
- Hash of [STACK__]old_key new_key to remap after apply_stack -
stacks
- Nested stack information -
template
- Template name for this stack -
options
- Extra options to set -
tags
- Set stack tags
Infrastructure Mode
Infrastructure mode assumes a single template which describes an entire infrastructure (generally via nested templates). A configuration file can provide all information required for the root stack, as well as all descendant stacks.
Configure
Some optional configuration is available via the .sfn
file
to control the behavior of the callback:
Configuration.new do
sfn_parameters do
directory 'infrastructure'
destination 'default'
end
end
-
directory
- Relative path from repository root to directory containing configuration files -
destination
- Name of file holding configuration minus the extension
Functionality
One file will contain the configuration information required for the stack operation (create/update). The location of this file is generated using the configuration values provided above. Using the default values used in the example above, the file will be expected at:
REPO_ROOT/infrastructure/default.{rb,xml,json,yaml,yml}
The contents of the file will be processed using the bogo-config library. This allows defining the file in a serialization format (JSON, YAML, XML) or as a Ruby file.
Example
{
"parameters": {
"stack_creator": "chris"
},
"apply_stacks": [
"networking"
],
"stacks": {
"compute_stack": {
"parameters": {
"ssh_key": "default"
}
}
}
}
Stacks Mode
The stacks mode assumes multiple stacks represented by multiple templates. Each stack will have a corresponding parameters file which matches the stack name.
Configure
Some optional configuration is available via the .sfn
file
to control the behavior of the callback:
Configuration.new do
sfn_parameters do
directory 'stacks'
end
end
-
directory
- Relative path from repository root to directory containing configuration files
Functionality
One file will contain the configuration information required
for a single stack operation (create/update). The location of this
file is generated using the configuration value provided
above with the stack name. For example, if working with a stack
named my-test-stack
, the file will be expected at:
REPO_ROOT/stacks/my-test-stack.{rb,xml,json,yaml,yml}
The contents of the file will be processed using the bogo-config library. This allows defining the file in a serialization format (JSON, YAML, XML) or as a Ruby file.
Example
{
"parameters": {
"stack_creator": "chris"
},
"apply_stacks": [
"networking"
]
}
Encryption
This callback also supports encrypting stack parameter information for storage. The callback
adds a parameters
command for handling encryption/decryption. Encryption is currently only
supported when using JSON format parameter files.
Configuration
Encryption configuration is controlled within the .sfn
file:
Configuration.new
sfn_parameters do
safe do
key 'MY-SECRET-KEY'
type 'ssl'
cipher 'AES-256-CBC'
iterations 10000
salt 'sfn~parameters~crypt~salt'
end
end
end
Default options
-
type
- Safe type for encryption (default: ssl)
OpenSSL options
-
key
- REQUIRED - Secret shared key -
cipher
- Cipher to be used (default: 'AES-256-CBC') -
iterations
- Modify computation length (default: 10000) -
salt
- Random string (default: random bytes)
Commands
Create a new file
Create a new parameters file and automatically lock it when complete:
$ sfn parameters create my-test-stack
Update an existing file
Edit the file and only lock the file if it was previously locked:
$ sfn parameters edit my-test-stack
Lock an existing file
$ sfn parameters lock my-test-stack
Unlock an existing file
$ sfn parameters unlock my-test-stack
Show existing values (as JSON)
$ sfn parameters show my-test-stack
NOTE: Full paths can also be used when defining parameters file.
Extending functionality (Resolvers)
Parameters can be fetched from remote locations using Resolvers. Resolvers allow parameter values to be dynamically loaded via customized implementations.
Resolver usage
Parameter values will be loaded via a resolver when the value of the
parameter is a hash which includes a resolver
key. The resolver
key
identifies the name of the resolver which should be loaded. For example:
{
"parameters": {
"stack_creator": {
"resolver": "my_resolver",
"custom_key": "custom_value"
}
}
}
This will create an instance of the MyResolver
class and will then
call the MyResolver#resolve
with the value {"custom_key" => "custom_value"}
.
If the value to resolve is not a complex value, the configuration can be reduced to a single key/value pair where the key is the name of the resolver, and the value is the value to be resolved. This would look like:
{
"parameters": {
"stack_creator": {
"my_resolver": "custom_value"
}
}
}
This will create an instance of the MyResolver
class and will then
call the MyResolver#resolve
with the value "custom_value"
.
Resolver implementation
New resolvers can be created by subclassing the SfnParameters::Resolver
class and implementing a #resolve
method. An optional #setup
method
is available for setting up the instance. This is called during instance
creation and has the entire sfn configuration available via the #config
method.
require "sfn-parameters"
class MyResolver < SfnParameters::Resolver
def setup
# any custom setup
end
def resolve(value)
if value["custom_key"] == "custom_value"
"spox"
else
"unknown"
end
end
end
Resolvers
List of known resolvers for sfn-parameters:
- AWS Simple Systems Manager - Parameter Store (https://github.com/novu/sfn-ssm)
Info
- Repository: https://github.com/sparkleformation/sfn-parameters
- IRC: Freenode @ #sparkleformation