Shellator
Shelling out in Ruby is way harder than it should be. Shellator, which is in
part a gem just because it's a good name, wraps Open.popen3
in a consistent,
mostly-not-dumb way.
I've been dragging around a variant of this blog post for about three years now and finally, finally, I have shamed myself into packaging it as a library for use by friends, enemies, minions, and miscellaneous alike.
Enjoy.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'shellator'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install shellator
Usage
Non-interactive commands
require 'shellator'
Shellator.noninteractive("docker build .",
stdout: ->(line) { puts line },
stderr: ->(line) { puts line })
Providing non-interactively
stdin_content
is optional. A newline will be appended after the content is
written to the subprocess stdout unless stdin_newlines
is set to false.
require 'shellator'
Shellator.noninteractive("cat | tr abcdef ABCDEF",
stdin_content: ["a b c", "d e f"],
stdout: ->(line) { puts line },
stderr: ->(line) { puts "ERR: #{line}" })
# Output (on stdout):
# A B C
# D E F
Shellator.noninteractive("cat | tr abcdef ABCDEF",
stdin_content: ["a b c", "d e f"],
stdin_newlines: false,
stdout: ->(line) { puts line },
stderr: ->(line) { puts "ERR: #{line}" })
# Output (on stdout):
# A B CD E F
Interactive commands
Not currently supported. If there was demand for this, I'd like to figure out a
way to weld the popen3
approach to something like PTY
for an Expect-like
experience.
That also probably means a state machine.
Suggestions/pull requests gratefully solicited.
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. You can
also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to
experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To
release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run
bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push
git commits and tags, and push the .gem
file to
rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/eropple/shellator. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.
Code of Conduct
Everyone interacting in the Shellator project’s codebases, issue trackers, chat rooms and mailing lists is expected to follow the code of conduct.