SimpleMock
A fast, tiny (82 lines) hybrid mocking library that supports classical and partial mocking. Partial mocking mixes classical mocking with real objects. There's no monkey patching Object
or copying. Mock objects are isolated leaving real objects completely untainted. Plays nicely with MiniTest and RSpec. The interface is 100% compatible with MiniTest::Mock so there is nothing new to learn. SimpleMock's one and only dependancy is Ruby (1.9.2, 1.9.3, 2.0.0).
Installation
Add this to your project's Gemfile and run $ bundle
.
gem 'simple_mock', :group => :test
SimpleMock is isolated so there is no need to set require to false.
Usage
Classical Mocking
A new SimpleMock object behaves identically to MiniTest::Mock.
mock_model = SimpleMock.new
mock_model.expect :valid?, true
mock_model.valid? # => true
mock_model.verify # => true
Partial Mocking
Pass an object to mix expectations with the real object's original behaviour.
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
validates :title, :presence => true
end
real_model = Post.new
mock_model = SimpleMock.new real_model
mock_model.class # => Post
mock_model.expect :valid?, true
mock_model.valid? # => true
mock_model.create # => true
mock_model.verify # => true
This is done with delegation, avoiding monkey patching and copying. The real object is completely untainted.
mock_model.valid # => true
real_model.valid? # => false
real_model.object_id == mock_model.__getobj__.object_id # => true
real_model.object_id != mock_model.object_id # => true
More documentation is available at rubydoc.info.
Performance
SimpleMock is fast. In this benchmark we create an array, set an expectation and call that method 10,000 times.
user system total real
mocha: 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 (0.000279)
simple_mock: 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 (0.000057)
Caveats
Like MiniTest::Mock, #expect
and #verify
are reserved methods. Expectations should not be defined on real objects which implement these methods. As an alternative, consider creating an anonymous class which inherits from SimpleDelegator.
mock_class = Class.new SimpleDelegator do
def verify *args
true
end
end
mock_instance = mock_class.new MyRealClass.new
mock_instance.verify # => true
SimpleMock does something similar to this under the hood.
Copyright
Copyright © 2012 Tate Johnson. SimpleMock is released under the MIT license. See LICENSE for details.