SmsOnRails¶ ↑
Sms on Rails provides an interface and ORM framework for sending and storing SMS messages through Email Gateway or with Clickatell HTTPS
The models and underlying architecture extend and include a ton of modules and are designed to be configured if necessary. If you do not wish to run the vanilla configuration, copy the vendor/plugins/sms_on_rails/lib/models
to your local models directory or copy vendor/plugins/sms_on_rails/lib/service_providers
to lib/service_providers
.
A lot of care has gone into the locking mechanism to prevent double sends. This is a precursor to mass Smsing machine. Further detailed configuration is necessary. Contact blythe@snowgiraffe.com if you love grapes.
Install¶ ↑
Install Gem¶ ↑
Add to environment.rb
config.gem 'smsonrails', :source => 'http://gemcutter.org' config.gem 'clickatell' #If using Clickatell
Vendor the Gem
rake gems:install rake gems:unpack
Quick Setup (after Install)¶ ↑
script/generate sms_on_rails setup --default-service-provider=[provider] rake gems:install or rake gems:unpack (if using Clickatell) rake db:migrate
Alternate Install¶ ↑
Directly Install Gem
gem sources -a http://gems.github.com sudo gem install blythedunham-sms_on_rails
Plugin
script/plugin install git://github.com/blythedunham/smsonrails.git
Edit SMS configuration details in config/environment.rb
. Sign up for clickatell at clickatell.com and/or update your mail settings for use with the email gateways.
Example Setup¶ ↑
The following creates a new rails project dog
and adds the Sms On Rails plugin. As seen at RailsConf2009
rails dog --database=mysql mysqladmin -uroot create dog_development cd dog script/plugin install git://github.com/blythedunham/smsonrails script/generate sms_on_rails setup --default-service-provider=clickatell rake db:migrate mate config/environment.rb
Run Setup Generator¶ ↑
script/generate sms_on_rails setup --default-service-provider=[provider]
Running the generator performs several setup steps:
-
copy image and stylesheet assets to your public directory
-
generates 3 database migrations (the 2nd and 3rd have a 2 and 3 appended)
-
installs clickatell gem and static_record_cache plugin (for email carriers caching)
-
insert configuration skeleton into environment.rb
Migrate¶ ↑
Three files are created with different timestamps in db/migrate
-
Email Carrier information (email addresses for each carrier like txt.att.net)
-
Phone Number setup.
-
Draft and Outbound tables
Check them out and then run:
rake db:migrate
Configure settings¶ ↑
After running the generator, open up config/environment.rb
in your rails application. Update the configuration hash maps, added by the generator, with your settings.
-
email gateways -
SmsOnRails::ServiceProviders::EmailGateway.config
. StandardActionMailer
configuration is required for the Email Gateway. -
clickatell http -
SmsOnRails::ServiceProviders::Clickatell.config
. Sign up for an account at clickatell.com
Ensure that the correct default provider is selected. Should be :email_gateway
or :clickatell
SmsOnRails::ServiceProviders::Base.set_default_service_provider :clickatell
Also make sure that the correct default provider is selected.
Added to environment.rb
SmsOnRails::ServiceProviders::Clickatell.config = { :api_id => 'api_key', :user_name => 'user_name', :password => 'password' } SmsOnRails::ServiceProviders::EmailGateway.config = { :sender => 'youremail address', :subject => 'Default Subject Text' #:bcc => nil, #:mailer_klass => nil, } SmsOnRails::ServiceProviders::Base.set_default_service_provider = :email_gateway
Avoiding Collisions with existing PhoneNumber class¶ ↑
If you already have a PhoneNumber ActiveRecord
class and phone_number
database table, you might experience a collision with the SMSOnRails engine. To avoid this, the generator will take the following measures.
PhoneNumber Migration¶ ↑
Instead of creating a new table, the phone number migration created by the generator will add only the columns needed by SMSOnRails
. Please make sure to check out the migration for errors.
PhoneNumber ActiveRecord Class Changes¶ ↑
The generator will update PhoneNumber
and add SmsOnRails::PhoneNumber
PhoneNumber app/models/sms_on_rails/phone_number.rb This file is added and used to point SmsOnRails::PhoneNumber
point to PhoneNumber
PhoneNumber app/models/phone_number.rb The following two modules are included on your PhoneNumber
class:
-
SmsOnRails::ModelSupport::PhoneNumber
- basic functionality -
SmsOnRails::ModelSupport::PhoneNumberAssociations
- associations forPhoneNumber
These modules are defined in:
vendor/plugins/smsonrails/lib/sms_on_rails/model_support
Please manually modify your PhoneNumber
class to change the associations if you must.
ActionMailer¶ ↑
You will need to configure ActionMailer in environment.rb if you wish to use the Email Gateway. Refer to the Troubleshooting section for more information.
By default, SmsMailer inherits the ActionMailer settings. If your SMS Mailer settings differ from the default ActionMailer settings, you can define the new settings in enviroment.rb with:
SmsOnRails::ServiceProviders::EmailGatewaySupport::SmsMailer.smtp_settings ={}
Default SMS Routes¶ ↑
Default Links in Your Application
-
Send SMS: localhost:3000/sms/new
-
Admin: localhost:3000/admin/sms
-
Draft History: localhost:3000/admin/sms/draft
-
Phone Numbers: localhost:3000/admin/sms/phone_numbers
-
Phone Carriers: localhost:3000/admin/sms/phone_carriers
-
Send Messages¶ ↑
Access Service Providers Directly¶ ↑
All service providers are singletons and can be accessed by their instance
To send a message without validation use send_message
SmsOnRails::ServiceProviders::<Provider>.instance.send_message '12065551234', 'my message', options
To send a message with validation use send_to_phone_number
with a string or SmsOnRails::PhoneNumber instance
SmsOnRails::ServiceProviders<Provider>.instance.send_to_phone_number(number, message, options) To send an sms (+Outbound+) (with validation) SmsOnRails::ServiceProviders<Provider>.instance.send_sms(sms, options) However, it is preferred to use the locking mechanism to prevent double messages from being sent sms.deliver!
ORM examples:¶ ↑
Clickatell does not need a carrier
SmsOnRails::Outbound.create_sms 'Send this test message', '11234567890', :send_immediately => true
Email gateway needs a carrier specified
sms = SmsOnRails::Outbound.create_sms 'Send this test message', '12065551234', :carrier => :att sms.deliver!
Troubleshooting¶ ↑
Clickatell¶ ↑
Install Clickatell gem If you are using clickatell, please install the clickatell gem with either command:
sudo rake gems:unpack sudo rake gems:install sudo gem install clickatell
Possible Error messages:
-
Missing these required gems: clickatell
-
Cannot set default provider to clickatell. Check that support for clickatell exists.
Email Gateway¶ ↑
ActionMailer If you are using the email gateways, make sure that your ActionMailer
settings are configured properly in environment.rb
. A good test is to send a normal email.
You can also test your settings by adding the line below to your environment.rb file.
ActionMailer::Base.delivery_method = :test
The message should be print to the log file log/development.rb
like below:
To: 2035553215@vtext.com Subject: Default Subject Text Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 This is my test message
Developers¶ ↑
-
Blythe Dunham snowgiraffe.com
Homepage¶ ↑
-
Project Site: github.com/blythedunham/smsonrails
License¶ ↑
This is MartiniWare. Buy yourself a martini if you like this software! If you like any software that uses this plugin you should also buy yourself a martini. Manhattans are ok too.
Copyright © 2009 Blythe Dunham, released under the MIT license