Deprecated
We love spriter and used it for many years, however we no longer use it here at Reevoo in production so couldn't really recomend for anyone to use it in anger. If you need to generate sprites in a Ruby app take a look at compass.
Spriter
CSS sprites are a simple way of combining lots of small images into a single large image and reducing the number of HTTP requests a web page has to make. Spriter makes it easy to create and maintain CSS sprites in Ruby apps.
You just write some modified CSS rules in a .spriter
file:
span.icon {
color: red;
-spriter-background: 'example.png';
}
And then run all your .spriter
files through Spriter to get some .css
files and a shared sprite image:
span.icon {
color: red;
background: url(/images/sprites.png) no-repeat 0 -98px; /* example.png */
}
The conversion can take place dynamically whenever the CSS files are requested using a handy Rack middleware (useful for development) or static files can be generated using a few lines of Ruby (as part of your deploy scripts, for example).
Dependancies
You must have Image Magick installed, and the convert
command must be in the path of the user or app that is using Spriter.
Usage
Middleware
Just add the Rack::Spriter
middleware to your rack stack. For example, in a Rails app you would add this line to your environment.rb
:
config.middleware.use 'Rack::Spriter'
You can pass a hash of options to the middleware, using these keys:
-
:sprite_image_path
- the path to write the sprite image to (Rails default:'RAILS_ROOT/public/images/sprites.png'
) -
:sprite_image_url
- the URL of the sprite image that will be used in the generated CSS files (default:'/images/sprites.png'
) -
:stylesheets_url_pattern
- URLs matching this pattern will trigger the middleware (default:/stylesheets\/(.+)\.css$/
) -
:stylesheets_path
- the directory to look for .spriter files in (Rails default:'RAILS_ROOT/pubic/stylesheets'
) -
:assets_path
- the directory to look for source images in (Rails default:'RAILS_ROOT/public/images/sprite_assets'
)
Generating static CSS files
To generate static CSS files, you can pass an array of paths to .spriter
files into the transform_files
method. A .css
equivalent for each .spriter
file and a shared sprites image will be created.
The CSS files will be created in the same directories as the .spriter
source files. The paths for the source images and generated sprite image should be set using the following options before calling transform_files
:
-
Spriter.assets_path
- the directory to look for source images in -
Spriter.sprite_image_path
- the path to write the sprite image to -
Spriter.sprite_image_url
- the URL of the sprite image that will be used in the generated CSS files
For example:
Spriter.assets_path = '/example_app/public/images/sprite_assets'
Spriter.sprite_image_path = '/example_app/public/images/sprites.png'
Spriter.sprite_image_url = '/images/sprites.png'
paths = Dir.glob('/my/example/app/public/stylesheets/*.spriter').sort
Spriter.transform_files(*paths)
License
Copyright Revieworld Ltd. 2010
You may use, copy and redistribute this library under the same terms as Ruby itself or under the MIT license.