Ssssh!
"ssssh" is a small tool that can be used to encrypt and decrypt secrets, using the AWS "Key Management Service" (KMS).
Usage
Encrypt secrets like this:
ssssh encrypt KEY-ID < secrets.txt > secrets.encrypted
Later, you can decrypt them:
ssssh decrypt < secrets.encrypted > secrets.txt
KEY-ID can be the id or ARN of a KMS master key, or alias prefixed by "alias/". See document on Encrypt for more details.
Naturally, suitable AWS credentials must be provided (via environment variables, command-line options, or EC2 instance profile).
Limitations
"ssssh" can only encrypt small amounts of data; up to 4 KB.
Use as a command shim
"ssssh exec" is a command shim that makes it easy to use secrets transported
via the (Unix) process environment. It decrypts any environment variables
prefixed by "KMS_ENCRYPTED_
", and executes a specified command.
For example:
$ export KMS_ENCRYPTED_DB_PASSWORD=$(ssssh encrypt alias/app-secrets 'seasame')
$ ssssh exec -- env | grep PASSWORD
KMS_ENCRYPTED_DB_PASSWORD=CiAbQLOo2VC4QTV/Ng986wsDSJ0srAe6oZnLyzRT6pDFWRKOAQEBAgB4G0CzqNlQuEE1fzYPfOsLA0idLKwHuqGZy8s0U+qQxVkAAABlMGMGCSqGSIb3DQEHBqBWMFQCAQAwTwYJKoZIhvcNAQcBMB4GCWCGSAFlAwQBLjARBAzfFR0tsHRq18JUhMcCARCAImvuMNYuHUut3BT7sZs9a31qWcmOBUBXYEsD+kx2GxUxBPE=
DB_PASSWORD=seasame
In this example, "ssssh exec":
- found
$KMS_ENCRYPTED_DB_PASSWORD
in the environment - decrypted the contents
- put the result in
$DB_PASSWORD
- executed
env
"ssssh exec" works well as an entrypoint for Docker images, e.g.
# Include "ssssh" to decode KMS_ENCRYPTED_STUFF
RUN gem install ssssh
ENTRYPOINT ["ssssh", "exec", "--"]
See also
If you'd rather install a Python interpreter than a Ruby one, secrets may also be decrypted using the AWS CLI.
base64 -d < secrets.encrypted > /tmp/secrets.bin
aws kms decrypt --ciphertext-blob fileb:///tmp/secrets.bin --output text --query Plaintext | base64 -d > secrets.txt
If you'd rather not install an interpreter at all, there's a Go-lang port of "ssssh":
Changes
1.3.0 (2016-10-26)
- Add
ssssh exec
subcommand. - Add support for
$KMS_ENCRYPTION_CONTEXT
.
1.2.0 (2015-04-27)
- Add support for encryption contexts (
--context
option).