Translatable¶ ↑
<img src=“https://secure.travis-ci.org/kot-begemot/translatable.png” />
Whenever you have to deal with multilingual project, where users may fill the post in different languages, or you have to provide the content in the same way, this gem will save your day. This is ActiveRecord version.
What it does?¶ ↑
This gem interferes heavily with I18n. First you need to do is to define the model that accepts multilingual context (there might me more than one of them). There you have to specify the fields that are translatable and some other details. Well,that is pretty much it. Now you can create a model with translations, and switching current locale you will get different translations. If there is no translation available, you will get nil.
Meanwhile, it validates that the :original_id and :locale are presented, :locale has correct format (two lower letters) and verifies that :locale in unique within :original_id scope.
Check out the examples below.
How to use?¶ ↑
Just define inside of your model ‘translatable` with block. Block accepts following methods:
field *args Params: first - Here should be specified an attribute that will be translated. second - Define here a hash that will be later provided for validation to model. This method may be called multiple times. Examples: field :title, :presence => true, :uniqueness => true field :content, :presence => true field :notes class_name model_name Params: model_name - Define the model name here if it is different from following "Translatable<CURRENT_MODEL>". For News model, TranslatableNews will be used as the one that keeping translations. It can be defined in a three ways: as constant, string or symbol. Examples: class_name "TranslatedNews" OR class_name :TranslatedNews foreign_key origin_key Params: origin_key - This key will be used to define the the relations for translations model. By default it will be :origin. Translations model should also have such attribute defined. This value will also be used for validation, as its presence is compulsory for translations model. Examples: foreign_key :message OR foreign_key :post locale_key locale_attr Params: locale_attr - This key will be used to define the attribute that is keeping the locale of the translation. By default it will be :locale. Translations model should also have such attribute defined. This value will also be used for validation, as its presence is compulsory for translations model. Examples: locale_key :language OR locale_key :lang
Now to create the translations?¶ ↑
They can be created in two different ways:
First is using the original model. Just provide the translations attributes within ‘translations_attributes` array. Second - just create a new translation as if it would be independent model. For details see Examples below.
Examples¶ ↑
Migrations:
class CreateTables < ActiveRecord::Migration def up create_table(:authors) do |t| t.string :name, :null => false t.timestamps end create_table(:translated_news) do |t| t.string :title, :null => false t.string :content, :null => false t.integer :origin_id, :null => false t.string :locale, :null => false, :limit => 2 t.timestamps end create_table(:news) do |t| t.integer :author_id t.timestamps end end def down drop_table(:authors) drop_table(:translatable_news) drop_table(:news) end end
Models:
class News < ActiveRecord::Base belongs_to :author translatable do field :title, :presence => true, :uniqueness => true field :content, :presence => true class_name "TranslatedNews" foreign_key :origin_id end accepts_nested_attributes_for :translations, :current_translation attr_accessible :translations_attributes, :current_translation_attributes attr_accessible :author_id, :author end
An example of application:
news = News.create :translations_attributes => [{title: "Resent News", content: "That is where the text goes", locale: "en"}] news.translations.create title: "Заголовок", content: "Содержание",locale: "ru" news.content # => "That is where the text goes" news.set_current_translation :ru news.content # => "Сюди идет текст" news.set_current_translation :de news.content # => nil news.set_current_translation news.content # => "That is where the text goes"
Testing¶ ↑
Run the tests with ‘VERBOSE=true` to see SQL queries
Contributing to translatable¶ ↑
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Check out the latest master to make sure the feature hasn’t been implemented or the bug hasn’t been fixed yet
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Check out the issue tracker to make sure someone already hasn’t requested it and/or contributed it
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Fork the project
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Start a feature/bugfix branch
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Commit and push until you are happy with your contribution
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Make sure to add tests for it. This is important so I don’t break it in a future version unintentionally.
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Please try not to mess with the Rakefile, version, or history. If you want to have your own version, or is otherwise necessary, that is fine, but please isolate to its own commit so I can cherry-pick around it.
Copyright¶ ↑
Copyright © 2012 E-Max. See LICENSE.txt for further details.