UCD
UML Class Diagram (UCD) is a language for specifying UML class diagrams and a tool for converting it into various different formats.
Install
Bundler: gem "ucd"
RubyGems: gem install ucd
Executable
# Convert composite.ucd to composite.png
$ ucd --type png --output . composite.ucd
# Display detailed help message
$ ucd --help
Language
Examples
See the examples directory for UCD files and their generated DOT and PNG files.
Component Pattern
component.ucd
abstract class Component {
method operation
}
class Leaf {
generalizes Component
}
class Composite {
protected field children : Component
method addChild(child : Component) : Component
method removeChild(child : Component) : Component
method getChild(index : Integer) : Component
generalizes Component
aggregation Component *
}
component.png
component.dot
digraph G {
graph [splines="ortho" rankdir="BT"]
edge [color="gray50"]
node [shape="plain"]
ClassComponent [label=<
<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLBORDER="1" CELLSPACING="0">
<TR>
<TD>«abstract»<BR/><I><B>Component</B></I></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD>
<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0">
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">+ operation()</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
>]
ClassLeaf [label=<
<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLBORDER="1" CELLSPACING="0">
<TR>
<TD><B>Leaf</B></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD></TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
>]
ClassComposite [label=<
<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLBORDER="1" CELLSPACING="0">
<TR>
<TD><B>Composite</B></TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD>
<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0">
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT"># children : Component</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</TD>
</TR>
<TR>
<TD>
<TABLE BORDER="0" CELLPADDING="0" CELLSPACING="0">
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">+ addChild(child : Component) : Component</TD></TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">+ removeChild(child : Component) : Component</TD></TR>
<TR><TD ALIGN="LEFT">+ getChild(index : Integer) : Component</TD></TR>
</TABLE>
</TD>
</TR>
</TABLE>
>]
ClassLeaf -> ClassComponent [arrowhead="onormal"]
ClassComposite -> ClassComponent [arrowhead="onormal"]
ClassComposite -> ClassComponent [dir="back" arrowtail="odiamond" headlabel="*"]
}
Syntax
Note: Syntax is represented in ABNF and are omitting spaces for clarity
UCD language simply defines one or more class
definitions, inside of which the fields, methods, relationships, and
class relationships are defined.
NAME = 1*( ALPHA / DIGIT / "-" / "_" )
TYPE = NAME
CLASS_BODY = *( ( FIELD / METHOD / RELATIONSHIP / CLASS_RELATIONSHIP ) NEWLINE )
ACCESS = ( "public" / "protected" / "private")
ARGUMENT = NAME [ ":" TYPE ]
ARGUMENTS = ARGUMENT *( "," ARGUMENT )
FROM = 1*( ALPHA / DIGIT / "-" / "_" / "*" )
TO = FROM
CLASS = [ "abstract" / "interface" ] "class" NAME [ "{" CLASS_BODY "}" ]
FIELD = [ "static" ] [ ACCESS ] field NAME [ ":" TYPE ]
METHOD = [ "abstract" ] [ "static" ] [ ACCESS ] method NAME [ "(" [ ARGUMENTS ] ")"] [ ":" TYPE ]
RELATIONSHIP = [ "generalizes" / "realizes" ] NAME
CLASS_RELATIONSHIP = [ "directional" / "bidirectional" ] ( "dependency" / "association" / "aggregation" / "composition" ) NAME [ FROM ] [ TO ]
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/RyanScottLewis/ucd. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.