vagrant-service-manager
The vagrant-service-manager plugin is designed to enable
easier access to the features and services provided by the
Atomic
Developer Bundle (ADB). It provides setup information, including
environment variables and certificates, required to access services
provided by the ADB and is a must have for most ADB users.
This plugin makes it easier to use the ADB with host-based tools such as
Eclipse and the docker and kubernetes CLI commands. Details on how to
use ADB with this plugin can be found in the
ADB
Documentation.
- Status
- Installation
- Usage
- Example execution of the plugin
- Available commands
- Exit codes
- IP address detection
- HTTP Proxy Settings
- Configuring Services
- Development
- Setup
- Code style
- Unit tests
- Acceptance tests
- Asciidoc
- Getting involved
Installation
The vagrant-service-manager plugin is distributed as a Ruby Gem. The gem is available on RubyGems and can be installed via the standard Vagrant plugin installation method:
$ vagrant plugin install vagrant-service-manager
Note
|
To resolve any issues with the plugin installation and for more information on how to install Vagrant on various systems, refer to the ADB installation instructions. |
Usage
Example execution of the plugin
-
Install vagrant-service-manager plugin:
vagrant plugin install vagrant-service-manager
-
Download the relevant Vagrantfile for your ADB vagrant box, from the repository. For further details on the usage of custom Vagrantfiles designed for specific use cases, refer to the Download ADB section in the Installing ADB Documentation.
-
Start the ADB vagrant box using
vagrant up
. For detailed instructions consult the Installation Documentation.NoteWhen the vagrant-service-manager plugin is loaded and an ADB box is started using the VirtualBox provider, the user needs to add a routable non NAT network interface declaration in the Vagrantfile. If the user does not provide a network declaration in the Vagrantfile, a private DHCP network is added by default and a warning is displayed. -
Run the plugin to get the environment variables and certificates:
$ vagrant service-manager env docker # Set the following environment variables to enable access to the # docker daemon running inside of the vagrant virtual machine: export DOCKER_HOST=tcp://172.28.128.182:2376 export DOCKER_CERT_PATH=/foo/bar/.vagrant/machines/default/virtualbox/docker export DOCKER_TLS_VERIFY=1 export DOCKER_API_VERSION=1.20 # run following command to configure your shell: # eval "$(vagrant service-manager env docker)"
NoteThe required TLS certificates are copied to the host machine at the time of vagrant up
itself. Every run ofvagrant service-manager env docker
checks for the validity of the certificates on the host machine by matching the certificates inside the VM. If the certificates on the host machine are invalid, this command will also re-download the certificates onto the host machine.
Available commands
For a detailed list of all available commands and their explanations refer
to the Commands Document.
The following section lists the high level commands available for the plugin.
which enable you to set up your environment variables and get the TLS
certificates to secure the Docker communication channel; identify the
routable ip address as well as the version of your VM and manage the life
cycle of the configured services.
-
vagrant service-manager [command] [--help | -h]
Displays the possible commands, options and other relevant information for the vagrant-service-manager plugin. -
vagrant service-manager env [service] [--script-readable]
Displays connection information for all active services in the VM, in a manner that can be evaluated in a shell. -
vagrant service-manager box [command] [--script-readable]
Displays VM related information like release version, IP, etc. -
vagrant service-manager [operation] [service]
Manages the life cycle of a service. -
vagrant service-manager install-cli [service]
Installs the client binary for the specified service.
Debug Flag
Append --debug
flag to enable debug mode.
Note
|
Debug output from vagrant-service-manager is prepended with
the following string:
DEBUG command: [ service-manager: <command name / log message> ]
|
Exit codes
The following table lists the plugin’s exit codes and their meaning:
Exit Code Number | Meaning |
---|---|
|
No error |
|
Catch all for general errors / Wrong sub-command or option given |
|
Vagrant box is not running and should be running for this command to succeed |
|
A service inside the box is not running / Command invoked cannot execute |
IP address detection
There is no standardized way of detecting Vagrant box IP addresses. This code uses the last IPv4 address available from the set of configured addresses that are up. i.e. if eth0, eth1, and eth2 are all up and have IPv4 addresses, the address on eth2 is used.
HTTP Proxy Settings
In an environment where the HTTP traffic needs to pass through an
HTTP proxy server, set the proxy
, proxy_user
and
proxy_password
proxy configurations in the Vagrantfiles to enable
services like Docker and OpenShift to function correctly.
You can do so via:
config.servicemanager.proxy = "<Proxy URL>" config.servicemanager.proxy_user = "<Proxy user name>" config.servicemanager.proxy_password = "<Proxy user password>"
When these settings are applied, they are passed through to the Docker and OpenShift services. In an unauthenticated proxy environment, the proxy_user
and proxy_password
configurations can be omitted.
Note
|
http_proxy , http_proxy_user and http_proxy_password have been depreacted now.
|
Configuring Services
The vagrant-service-manager helps you configure the service of your choice:
-
Enable the desired service(s) in the ADB Vagrantfile as:
config.servicemanager.services = "openshift"
Note-
Docker is the default service for the Atomic Developer Bundle and does not require any configuration to ensure it is started whereas, the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Container Development Kit, which is based on ADB, automatically starts OpenShift.
-
You can use a comma-separated list to enable multiple services. For instance: docker, openshift.
-
-
Enable the relevant option for the services you have selected in the Vagrantfile. For example, specific versions of OpenShift can be set using the following variables:
-
config.servicemanager.openshift_docker_registry = "docker.io"
- Specifies the registry from where the OpenShift image is pulled. -
config.servicemanager.openshift_image_name = "openshift/origin"
- Specifies the image to be used. -
config.servicemanager.openshift_image_tag = "v1.3.0"
- Specifies the version of the image to be used.
-
Development
Setup
-
After cloning the repository, install the Bundler gem:
$ gem install bundler -v 1.12.5
NoteYou need to specify version 1.12.5. It will not work with the latest version of Bundler. -
Then setup your project dependencies:
$ bundle install
-
The build is driven via
rake
. All build related tasks should be executed in the Bundler environment, for examplebundle exec rake clean
. You can get a list of available Rake tasks via:$ bundle exec rake -T
Code style
As most other open-source projects, vagrant-service-manager has a set of conventions about how to write code for it. It follows the Ruby Style Guide.
You can verify that your changes adhere to this style using the RuboCop Rake task:
$ bundle exec rake rubocop
Unit tests
The source contains a set of Minitest unit tests. They can be run as follows:
To run the entire test suite:
$ bundle exec rake test
To run a single test:
$ bundle exec rake test TEST=<path to test file>
Acceptance tests
The source also contains a set of Cucumber acceptance tests. They can be run via:
$ bundle exec rake features
You can run a single feature specifying the path to the feature file to run via the FEATURE environment variable:
$ bundle exec rake features FEATURE=features/<feature-filename>.feature
Note
|
These Cucumber tests do not run on Windows, pending resolution of Issue #213. |
Controlling virtualization provider and box type via PROVIDER and BOX environment variables
Per default, only the scenarios for ADB in combination with the VirtualBox provider are run. However, you can also run the tests against CDK and/or use the Libvirt provider using the environment variables BOX and PROVIDER respectively:
# Run tests against CDK using Libvirt $ bundle exec rake features BOX=cdk PROVIDER=libvirt # Run against ADB and CDK (boxes are comma separated) $ bundle exec rake features BOX=cdk,adb # Run against ADB and CDK using VirtualBox and Libvirt $ bundle exec rake features BOX=cdk,adb PROVIDER=libvirt,virtualbox
Test boxes
The features task will transparently download the required Vagrant boxes and cache them in the .boxes directory. The cache can be cleared via the clean_boxes task. For implementation details refer to the Rakefile.
Using the variable NIGHTLY=true you can make sure that the latest nightly build of the CDK is used (VPN access required).
# Uses the latest nightly build of the CDK instead of the latest public release as per developer.redhat.com $ bundle exec rake features BOX=cdk NIGHTLY=true
Note
|
Per default the latest public release of the CDK is used. |
Cucumber tags
Some of the scenarios take a long time to run, so in order to keep the turn-around time on the development machine acceptable, we also make use of the @ci-only tag.
Per default scenarios annotated with @ci-only are only run on the CI server. Also, to run these tests locally, you need to activate the all profile:
bundle exec rake features CUCUMBER_OPTS='-p all'
For other defined profiles refer to Cucumber config file cucumber.yml.
Cucumber test reports
After test execution, the Cucumber test reports can be found under build/features_report.html. They can be opened via:
$ bundle exec rake features:open_report
Asciidoc
The documentation of this plugin is written in Asciidoc. If you need some syntax help, refer to the AsciiDoc Syntax Quick Reference.
To build the documentation you can execute
$ bundle exec rake html
which will build the HTML documentation into the folder build/html.
$ bundle exec guard
and your HTML documentation will be automatically updated on each change to an Asciidoc source file. Live reload is also enabled, so you just need to install the right LiveReload Safari/Chrome/Firefox extension and your browser will refresh the page each time you save a change to your Asciidoc files.
Getting involved
We welcome your input. You can submit issues or pull requests with respect to the vagrant-service-manager plugin. Refer to the contributing guidelines for detailed information on how to contribute to this plugin.
You can contact us on:
-
IRC: #atomic and #nulecule on freenode
-
Mailing List: container-tools@redhat.com