WebpackOnRails
Use the full power of Webpack within your Rails app, leverage existing view
helpers like javascript_include_tag
& stylesheet_link_tag
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'webpack_on_rails'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install webpack_on_rails
Run the install generator to create the Webpack configuration files and an empty Webpack entry
rails g webpack_on_rails:install
Which creates the directory structure:
-
client/
-
config/
...
-
entries/
-
webpack-application
index.js
-
lib/
package.json
-
Install the node packages via:
yarn
cd client && yarn
or
npm
cd client && npm install
Rails Template Usage
Reference your Webpack entry bundles using the standard Rails helpers
<% # app/views/layouts/application.html.erb %>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<%= stylesheet_link_tag "webpack-application", media: :all %>
</head>
<body>
<%= yield %>
<%= javascript_include_tag "webpack-application" %>
</body>
</html>
Usage
In development you can run Webpack in 2 modes:
-
watch
- Recompiles on change, writes to disk, page refresh required to view changes -
devserver
- Recompiles on change, doesn't write files to disk, can automatically reload your changes
watch
Run the build task and allow the build to finish. This will generate the manifest
file that sprockets uses to map logical paths webpack-application.js
to file
system paths webpack-application-8f88619b6ef3a358a7ad.js
and write the build artifacts
to public/assets
.
cd client && yarn run build:dev
Once the manifest has been generated start a Rails server.
rails s
Unfortunately sprockets doesn't currently support automatic reloading of the manifest
file when it changes. If you add or rename any bundles you will need to spring stop
and restart the Rails server. If sprockets (or one of us :)) adds support for manifest
reloading we would be able to enable asset fingerprints in development. Thus getting us
closer to replicating a production environment as we develop.
devserver
Devserver can provide a faster and more efficient development workflow by hot reloading modules as they are recompiled.
Run the server task and allow the build to finish. This will generate the manifest
file that sprockets uses to map logical paths webpack-application.js
to file
system paths webpack-application-8f88619b6ef3a358a7ad.js
. Devserver writes the build
artifacts to memory and serves them up via a node http server on http://localhost:8080
cd client && yarn run server
Once the manifest has been generated start a Rails server and set the ASSET_HOST
environment
variable to the devserver address.
ASSET_HOST=http://localhost:8080 rails s
Foreman & Invoker
If you would like to manage your processes in 1 command and load environment variables from a file, take a look at the foreman or invoker gems.
Heroku
Follow the instructions to install the ruby and node multi-buildpack.
Create a package.json
file in the root of the rails project.
{
"name": "MyProject",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "A description of MyProject",
"main": "index.js",
"cacheDirectories": [
"client/node_modules"
],
"scripts": {
"preinstall": "cd client && npm install",
"postinstall": "cd client && npm run build"
}
}
How Does It Work?
webpack-sprockets-rails-manifest-plugin has a full description of the Webpack plugin
Development
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec
to run the tests. You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, and then run bundle exec rake release
, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem
file to rubygems.org.
Contributing
Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/rupurt/webpack_on_rails.
License
The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.