Zeus
Zeus preloads your Rails app so that your normal development tasks such as console
, server
, generate
, and specs/tests take less than one second.
This screencast gives a quick overview of how to use zeus with Rails.
Zeus is also covered in RailsCasts episode 412.
More generally, Zeus is a language-agnostic application checkpointer for non-multithreaded applications. Currently only ruby is targeted, but explicit support for other languages is possible.
Requirements (for use with Rails)
- macOS 13+ OR Linux 2.6.13+
- Rails 3.x or 4.x
- Compatible Ruby installation
- Ruby 2.0+
- Rubinius
Please note: Zeus requires your project to be running on a file system that supports FSEvents or inotify. This means no NFS, CIFS, Samba, or VBox/VMWare shared folders.
Installation
Install the gem.
gem install zeus
Q: "I should put it in my Gemfile
, right?"
A: No. You can, but running bundle exec zeus
instead of zeus
adds precious seconds to commands that otherwise would be quite a bit faster. Zeus was built to be run from outside of bundler.
IMPORTANT
It is common to see tests running twice when starting out with Zeus. If you see your tests/specs running twice, you should try disabling require 'rspec/autotest'
and require 'rspec/autorun'
(for RSpec), or require 'minitest/autorun'
(for Minitest). (see #134 for more information).
Rails Set up
In your app's directory initialize zeus:
zeus init
which will create two files
custom_plan.rb
zeus.json
Force the test environment: In test/test_helper.rb
(or spec/spec_helper.rb
if using RSpec), change:
ENV['RAILS_ENV'] ||= 'test'
To:
ENV['RAILS_ENV'] = 'test'
More helpful set up hints at this very nice guide put together by Thoughtbot
Usage
Start the server:
zeus start
The server will print a list of available commands.
Run some commands in another shell:
zeus console
zeus server
zeus test test/unit/widget_test.rb
zeus test spec/widget_spec.rb
zeus generate model omg
zeus rake -T
zeus runner omg.rb
Limitations
You need to restart zeus if you make changes to various initialization files. Examples of these files include:
- FactoryBot factories
- RSpec support files
Related gems
- Spork - a DRb server that forks before each run to ensure a clean testing state
- Commands - a persistent console that runs Rails commands without reloading the env
- Spring - like Zeus but in pure Ruby, totally automatic, and included in Rails 4.1+.
If you're switching from Spork, be sure to read the wiki page on Spork.
Customizing Zeus Commands
To add/modify commands, see docs/ruby/modifying.md
.
Contributing
To get started hacking on Zeus itself, see docs/overview.md
.
See also the handy contribution guide at contributing.md
.
Rails 2.3 Support
The default plan bundled with zeus only supports Rails 3.x and 4.x. There is a project to provide Rails 2.3 support here, however it has not been updated in some time.
Legacy Ruby Versions
Due to official Ruby support lapsing in Feb 2015, Ruby 1.9.3 and below are no longer officially supported. Zeus may work with them but we are not actively supporting them at this time. The last release tested with these versions is 0.15.4.